1976 in Australia: Difference between revisions

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*8 November – ”[[The Young Doctors]]” premieres on the Nine Network.<ref>{{cite news|last=Lawrence|first=Mark|date=4 November 1976|title=Young Doctors needs a script transfusion|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-age-young-doctors-needs-a-script-tra/182370790/|work=The Age|page=36|access-date=5 October 2025}}</ref>

*8 November – ”[[The Young Doctors]]” premieres on the Nine Network.<ref>{{cite news|last=Lawrence|first=Mark|date=4 November 1976|title=Young Doctors needs a script transfusion|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-age-young-doctors-needs-a-script-tra/182370790/|work=The Age|page=36|access-date=5 October 2025}}</ref>

*15 November – ”[[The Sullivans]]” premieres on the Nine Network.<ref>{{cite news|last=Plummer|first=Dale|date=14 November 1976|title=A fine family tale of Australia in wartime|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-sydney-morning-herald-a-fine-family/182371029/|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|page=79|access-date=5 October 2025}}</ref>

*15 November – ”[[The Sullivans]]” premieres on the Nine Network.<ref>{{cite news|last=Plummer|first=Dale|date=14 November 1976|title=A fine family tale of Australia in wartime|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-sydney-morning-herald-a-fine-family/182371029/|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|page=79|access-date=5 October 2025}}</ref>

*22 November – The Seven Network launches its new nightly current affairs program ”Willesee at Seven” hosted by [[Mike Willesee]] in an attempt to rival the Nine Network’s ”[[A Current Affair (Australian TV program)|A Current Affair]]”.<ref>{{cite news|last=Plummer|first=Dale|date=21 November 1975|title=All set for battle of the rival Michaels|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-sydney-morning-herald-all-set-for-ba/182816545/|work=The Sun-Herald|page=75|access-date=12 October 2025}}</ref>

===December===

===December===

Latest revision as of 08:05, 12 October 2025

The following lists events that happened during 1976 in Australia.

Sir John Kerr
Malcolm Fraser

State and territory leaders

[edit]

Governors and administrators

[edit]

  • 1 January –
  • 2 January – An Italian family’s rental yacht is sliced in two on Sydney Harbour when it collides with 2,539-ton Japanese ship Kaiyo Maru.[4] 45-year-old Alitalia pilot George Morelli, his wife, their 16-year-old son and 12-year-old daughter all survive and escape with just minor injuries.[4]
  • 3 January –
  • 5 January –
  • 6 January –
    • A delegation of four United States congressmen led by Senator Ernest Hollings meets with prime minister Malcolm Fraser, foreign minister Andrew Peacock and opposition leader Gough Whitlam.[11][12] Discussions include the development of the Diego Garcia military base in the Indian Ocean.[13]
    • The body of a woman tied to an anchor with a nylon rope is found floating in Sydney Harbour.[14] A post-mortem examination reveals she had been shot in the back of the head.[15] She is identified as 24-year-old Maria Anne Hisshion who was last seen on 24 December 1975.[15] Hisshion is later revealed to have been a suspected drug courier linked to the Mr. Asia drug syndicate.[16][17]
  • 9 January – The body of missing 48-year-old St Marys woman Coral Elaine Reeves is discovered in bushland at Marsden Park.[18] She had been murdered on 4 January by a 48-year-old Bruce John Drawbridge while he was on weekend release from Silverwater Prison, having already been convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment after committing a double murder in 1959.[19] Drawbridge is sentenced to life imprisonment for Reeves’ murder.[19]
  • 10 January –
    • Three people drown in South Australia when their 14ft dinghy capsizes near the mouth of the Murray River after their vessel’s outboard motor fails causing the current to sweep it out into rough seas.[20]
    • A large hailstorm hits the Queensland city of Toowoomba causing widespread damage, including to the roofs and windows of more than 100 homes.[21] Seven people were treated by ambulance officers and two were taken to hospital with lacerations from flying glass.[21]
  • 12 January –
  • 16 January – A freight train crashes into the rear of a passenger train at Glenbrook, killing an 84-year-old passenger and injuring ten others.[27][28]
  • 19 January – Tropical Cyclone David crosses the Central Queensland coast just north of St Lawrence, generating huge swells and causing extensive damage on Heron Island and in Yeppoon, particularly to infrastructure at Rosslyn Bay Harbour.[29][30][31]
  • 20 January –
  • 27 January –
  • 31 January – The Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser states that no “soft options” were left to get Australia out of its economic difficulties.[40] In a major statement backing his Government’s surprise opposition to wage indexations, he said it was a matter of wage increase or jobs.[40]
  • 25 April – President of the KOTA Party in East Timor Jose Martins alleges that the Balibo Five had been executed in October 1975 despite the Indonesian Government previously claimed that they had been accidentally killed in crossfire.[58][59]
  • 1 June –
    • Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser sets out his foreign policy objectives in a statement to the House of Representatives.[66] He expresses his concerns about the ambitions of the Soviet Union (evidenced by its intervention in Vietnam and Angola), the strength of Warsaw Pact forces confronting NATO and naval expansion in the Indian Ocean.[66] He condemns ‘undue world criticism’ of the United States and emphasises the importance of Australia’s relations with Japan and China, as well as stressing the importance of close relations with the ASEAN countries, especially Indonesia.[66]
    • The Federal Government fails in another attempt to persuade Queensland Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen that the Australian-Papua New Guinea border in Torres Strait should be moved south.[67]
  • 5 June – The Fraser Government and PNG Ministers finally decide that the inhabited Torres Strait islands would remain part of Australia, though the seabed boundary would move.[68]
  • 8 June – Cabinet agrees to a series of changes in the law governing the establishment, operation, management and supervision of building societies, following a run on a number of building societies, the temporary suspension of five and then the collapse of two of them, the Great Australian and City Savings Permanent Building societies, with a joint deficiency of $3.7 million. The Cabinet creates a contingency fund, funded by a compulsory levy on all permanent building societies in Queensland.
  • 15 June – Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser and his wife arrive Tamie in Japan.[69]
  • 16 June – Australia and Japan sign the Basic Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation, confirming the important trade relations between the two nations.[70]
  • 29 June – New South Wales State Cabinet decides to appoint a three-member board of review to inquire into the future of the Eastern Suburbs Railway.[71]
  • 1 August –
    • The 483-page report of the Royal Commission on Australian Government Administration is released, recommending overturning the centralised system of decision-making in the Commonwealth Public Service and allowing much greater sharing of power between officers and departments. The report is the product of two years of work.[74]
    • 29 Australians are evacuated from Peking, China following the 1976 Tangshan earthquake as Chinese authorities warn of the possibility of a new powerful earthquake.[75]
  • 2 August –
  • 4 August – New South Wales Premier Neville Wran announces that the State Government will invest $120,000 in the film The Picture Show Man.[78] To be produced by Joan Long, the film will be the state’s first big investment in film making in many years.[78]
  • 5 August – New allegations are made on ABC TV’s This Day Tonight claiming that Australian servicemen killed unarmed civilians in Vietnam.[79]
  • 10 August –
    • The New South Wales Government guarantees an extra $15 million for the Sydney Water Board to create 750 more jobs the 1976–77 financial year in an effort to relieve increasing unemployment in the state.[80]
    • Max Hodges is removed from the position of Queensland Police Minister due to his unresolved disagreements with the Queensland Police Union. He is replaced by Tom Newberry.[81]
  • 17 August – The 1976 Australian federal budget is handed down by the Treasurer of Australia Phillip Lynch.[82] It predicts a deficit of $2,608 million and an inflation rate of 8–9% by mid-1977.[82]
  • 4 November – A White Paper on defence is tabled in federal parliament by defence minister James Killen.[91] This notes that Britain, Australia’s traditional protector, is no longer a significant power east of Suez and that Australia’s defence must become increasingly self-reliant.[91]
  • 5 November – In Brisbane, after a trial that lasted 126 days, a jury finds three men not guilty of official corruption charges.[92] One was a serving policeman, the second the person who had allegedly been involved in trying to bribe him and the third a policeman who had retired.[92] That last man, Jack Reginald Herbert, was later to admit his guilt during the Fitzgerald Inquiry for this and many similar crimes, and implicate Terry Lewis as an active member of “the joke”.[93]
  • 10 November – The Fraser Island Report recommendations are accepted by the Federal Government but resisted by Queensland Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen.[94]
  • 15 November – Ray Whitrod resigns as Queensland Police Commissioner, claiming he could no longer function under such a high level of government interference.[95]
  • 18 November – Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser announces that Treasury will be split into separate departments of Treasury and Finance.[96]
  • 28 November – Federal Cabinet agrees to a 17.5% devaluation of the Australian dollar (which brings it almost to parity with the American dollar) and the ‘adoption of a flexibly administered exchange rate, along the lines of a “managed float”.’[97] Financial institutions would be closely monitored to ensure that lending ‘comes back from recent excessive and unsustainable levels’, government expenditure would be reviewed once again and the strongest possible arguments for restraint would be put to the December quarter National Wage Case.[97]

Arts, music and literature

[edit]

  • 2 September – It’s revealed ABC chairman Sir Henry Bland had been canvassing the ABC’s commissioners regarding a proposal to take Alvin Purple off the air due to a large number of complaints about the show’s content. ABC Staff Association president Ian Wynne descibes any move against the show as “unwarranted political interference.”[131]
  • 4 September – ABC chairman Sir Henry Bland issues a statement confirming Alvin Purple would be taken off the air until the next meeting of the Australian Broadcasting Commission on 16 September.[132] This decision leads to weeks of public debate and discussion regarding censorship and political interference with ABC content.[133][134] One of the ABC’s commissioners Marius Webb describes Sir Henry Bland’s decision to censor Alvin Purple made it look like he was “a hatchet man” for prime minister Malcolm Fraser.[135] Acting general secretary of Actors’ Equity Joan Evatt also describes Bland’s decision as “outrageous and ludicrous.”[135]
  • 10 September – ABC TV in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory was intentionally blacked out by ABC staff at 9:15pm, when the fourth episode of Alvin Purple would have aired, deliberately refusing to show a substitute program.[136] ABC chairman Sir Henry Bland criticises the decision, stating: “I’m extremely disappointed that people who profess to be responsible and to provide a public service should be so utterly irresponsible and idiotic.”[136]
  • 16 September – Sir Henry Bland confirms he and the other ABC commissioners were in unanimous agreement that Alvin Purple should be allowed to return to the air, which averts planned industrial action by ABC staff.[137]
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