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*[[Marvin Dunn]], historian |
*[[Marvin Dunn]], historian filmmaker,<ref name=trantalis/> [[1985 Miami mayoral election|1985]] mayoral candidate<ref>{{cite web |title=Election USA: 1985. Results in State and Local Elections |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image-view/1142404260 |via=Newspapers.com |url-access=subscription |publisher=USA Today |access-date=20 November 2025 |page=10 |date=November 7, 1985}}</ref> |
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*[[Udonis Haslem]], retired [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] player<ref name=trantalis/> |
*[[Udonis Haslem]], retired [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] player<ref name=trantalis/> |
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Revision as of 08:16, 7 December 2025
Mayoral election in Florida, US
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The 2025 Miami mayoral election had its initial round held on November 4, 2025, with a runoff election to be held on December 9. Incumbent mayor Francis Suarez was term-limited and could not run for a third term. Miami holds runoffs if no mayoral candidate receives a majority of the vote.[1] County Board member Eileen Higgins and former city manager Emilio Gonzalez are projected by media to advance to the runoff.[2] This is the first Miami mayoral election to advance to a runoff since 2001.[3]
Background
Incumbent mayor Francis Suarez, was re-elected in 2021 with 78.6% of the vote, defeating opponent Max Martinez. He is term-limited.
Scheduling
The 2025 election cycle was marred by early controversy. In June 2025, Miami city commissioners passed an ordinance that would change the election dates from odd-numbered to even-numbered years, citing voter turnout and the financial cost of elections as key factors. This ordinance would suspend the November 2025 elections until November 2026, giving incumbents an extra year in office. One of the candidates, Emilio Gonzalez, filed a lawsuit challenging the Commission’s ordinance. Both the 11th Judicial Circuit and Third District Court of Appeal ruled in Gonzalez’s favor, finding that the ordinance violated the Florida Constitution, the Miami-Dade County Home Rule Charter, and the City of Miami Charter.[4][5][6] The City of Miami soon after filed a motion to obtain a rehearing en banc.[7] This means that the entire Third District Court would hear the case as opposed to the customary three-judge panel.
Candidates
Declared
Advanced to runoff
Eliminated in first round
- Laura Anderson (Socialist Workers Party)[12][10]
- Elijah John Bowdre, Miami-Dade County Crypto Currency Chairman (Republican)[12][8]
- Joe Carollo, city commissioner and former mayor (Republican)[8][13]
- Christian Cevallos, former member of the Miami-Dade Community Council for the 11th district and former Miami zoning czar (Republican)[12][10][14][15]
- Alyssa Crocker, activist (Republican)[12][8][16]
- Kenneth James DeSantis, attorney (Independent)[12][8]
- Alex Díaz de la Portilla, former city commissioner and former state senator (Republican)[12][8]
- Michael Hepburn, community activist and perennial candidate (Democratic)[12][8][14][17]
- Ken Russell, former city commissioner and candidate for Florida’s 27th congressional district in 2022 (Democratic)[18]
- Xavier Suarez, former mayor, former county commissioner, and the father of incumbent mayor Francis Suarez[19] (Republican/Independent)[12][8][20][21]
- June Savage, real estate agent and perennial candidate (Republican)[8][17][22]
Withdrew
Did not run
First round
Endorsements
Emilio Gonzalez (R)
- U.S. senators
- Statewide officials
- Local officials
- Individuals
- Labor unions
- Organizations
Eileen Higgins (D)
- State legislators
- Local officials
- Labor unions
- Organizations
- Newspapers and other media
Ken Russell (D)
- Local officials
- Individuals
Polling
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[f] |
Margin of error |
Joe Carollo |
Emilio Gonzalez |
Eileen Higgins |
Ken Russell |
Xavier Suarez |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MDW Communications (D)[52][A] | July 27 – August 1, 2025 | 511 (LV) | – | 11% | 15% | 36% | 12% | 7% | 19% |
Debates and forums
| Debates and forums | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Participants | |||||||||||||
| Key: P Participant/Invited A Absent N Non-invitee O Out of race |
||||||||||||||||||
| 1[53] | September 20, 2025 | Various local & statewide organizations | YouTube | P | N | N | P | P | A | P | N | P | P | P | A | P | ||
| 2[10][54] | October 1, 2025 | Downtown Neighbors Alliance, CBS Miami | Eliott Rodriguez | YouTube | N | N | P | N | N | P | O | P | N | P | P | N | P | |
| 3[55] | October 5, 2025 | Coconut Grove Democratic Club, Miami–Dade Democratic Party |
Don Finefrock | N | P | N | N | N | N | O | N | P | P | P | N | N | ||
| 4[56] | October 16, 2025 | Biscayne Neighborhoods Association, NBC Miami, Miami Herald, Griffin Catalyst |
Jackie Nespral and David Smiley |
YouTube | N | N | A | N | N | P | O | N | N | P | P | N | P | |
Results
Turnout among registered voters has been unofficially reported in excess of 21.6%, with more than 37,600 ballots being cast.[57] There were 174,462 registered voters in Miami ahead of the first round.[58]
Runoff
Runoff endorsements
The following individuals and groups (who had not already endorsed either Gonzalez or Higins ahead of the first round) have made endorsements for the runoff:
Emilio Gonzalez (R)
- 2025 mayoral candidates
- Executive branch officials
- U.S. senators
- U.S. representatives
- Statewide officials
- State legislators
- Local officials
Eileen Higgins (D)
- Executive branch officials
- U.S. representatives
- Party officials
- Individuals
- Labor unions
- Organizations
Polling
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[f] |
Margin of error |
Emilio Gonzalez |
Eileen Higgins |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MDW Communications (D)[76][A] | October 14–18, 2025 | 307 (LV) | ± 6.0% | 24% | 50% | 26% |
Debates and forums
| Debates and forums | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Participants | |||||||||||||
| Key: P Participant/Invited A Absent N Non-invitee O Out of race |
||||||||||||||||||
| Gonzalez | Higgins | |||||||||||||||||
| 1[77] | November 13, 2025 | League of Women Voters ACLU of Florida Miami Shenandoah Neighborhood Association One Grove Alliance ACDC[g] |
Nicole Perez | YouTube | P | P | ||||||||||||
| 2[78] | November 25, 2025 | CBS Miami | Jim DeFede | YouTube CBS News |
P | P | ||||||||||||
Results
Notes
- ^ While Ijamyn Gray had launched a campaign,[12] they were not among those who filed petitions by the ballot deadline[8]
- ^ Maxwell Martinez withdrew prior to petition deadline[12]
- ^ Reyes had announced plans to run, but died prior to the filing period for the election[25]
- ^ Fred Voccola had expressed public interest in running,[26] but was not among the candidates who filed to run[8]
- ^ This appointed position was replaced by the Miami-Dade Sheriff, an elected position, in January 2025.[32]
- ^ a b Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ The Allapattah Collaborative Community Development Corporation
Partisan clients
References
- ^ “Election Calendar (2025)”. Miami-Dade County. Retrieved November 16, 2024.
- ^ Multiple sources:
- ^ Rivero, Daniel; Ceballos, Joshua (November 5, 2025). “Higgins, Gonzalez headed to Miami’s first mayoral runoff election since 2001”. WLRN. Retrieved November 11, 2025.
- ^ Costeines, Michael (July 1, 2025). “Attorneys File Lawsuit After Miami Cancels November’s Mayoral Election”. The Floridian. Retrieved July 2, 2025.
- ^ MacLauchlan, John (July 21, 2025). “Miami’s decision to postpone 2025 election without voter approval unconstitutional, judge rules”. CBS Miami. Retrieved July 21, 2025.
- ^ “City of Miami, Appellant, vs. Emilio Tomas Gonzalez, et al., Appellees” (PDF). Florida Third District Court of Appeals. July 31, 2025. Retrieved July 2, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (August 7, 2025). “Miami wants another day in court: City asks for rehearing in election case”. The Miami Herald. Retrieved August 8, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Riski, Tess (September 20, 2025). “Thirteen Candidates Are Vying For Miami Mayor. See The Full List”. The Miami Herald. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (April 9, 2025). “Ex-city manager files to run for Miami mayor: ‘Stop voting for the clowns’“. Miami Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2025.
- ^ a b c d “Miami Mayoral Hopefuls Face Off – But Only The “Top Six” Make Debate Cut”. Political Cortadito. September 29, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (April 2, 2025). “Eileen Higgins enters Miami Mayor’s race, vows to ensure city ‘works for everyone’“. Florida Politics. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Scheckner, Jesse (September 18, 2025). “Days From Deadline, Just 5 of 13 Active Candidates Have Qualified For Miami Mayor’s Race”. The Miami Times. Retrieved September 19, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (September 20, 2025). “After months of speculation, Joe Carollo formally enters Miami mayor’s race”. The Miami Herald. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
- ^ a b Martinez, Cassie; Baltodano, Sofia (June 23, 2025). “Meet the 2025 City of Miami mayoral candidates”. Caplin News (FIU). Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ Perez, Nicole; Hughes, Calvin; Torres, Andrea (October 8, 2025). “Vote 2025: Miami mayoral candidate Christian E. Cevallos says city neglects neighborhoods like Little Haiti”. WPLG (Local 10). Retrieved October 31, 2025.
- ^ “Alyssa Crocker”. Ballotpedia. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ a b c “Long list of potential 2025 Miami mayoral candidates starts to take form”. Political Cortadito. December 17, 2024. Retrieved January 16, 2025.
- ^ Ceballos, Joshua (March 10, 2025). “Former Miami commissioner announces bid for mayoral race”. WLRN-TV. Retrieved March 19, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (July 22, 2025). “Xavier Suarez, Miami’s First Cuban-Born Mayor, Plans To Run For Mayor Again”. Miami Herald. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
- ^ “Eleven Candidates Are Running For Mayor Of The City of Miami, Florida, On November 4, 2025”. Ballotpedia News. August 25, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ “Women’s Republican club snubs female Republican Miami mayoral candidates”. Politico Cortadito. October 13, 2025. Retrieved October 16, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (July 10, 2025). “‘Energized’: Eileen Higgins camp reports raising nearly $350K in first 3 months of Miami Mayor bid”. Florida Politics. Retrieved August 6, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (December 23, 2024). “What to expect in Miami 2025 politics: Carollo bros, ex-city manager could run for office”. Miami Herald. Retrieved February 3, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 2, 2021). “Miami Mayor Francis Suarez ‘Runs Away From His Problems,’ Opponent Max Martinez Says”. Florida Politics. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
- ^ a b “Manolo Reyes, Miami City Commissioner, Dies At Age 80 After Years Of Public Service”. CBS News Miami. April 11, 2025. Retrieved October 31, 2025.
- ^ a b Vazquez, Christina (September 10, 2025). “Tech titan toys run for Miami mayor: ‘Put me on stage,’ he says, ‘and it will be game over’“. WPLG. Retrieved September 13, 2025.
- ^ Costeines, Michael (October 14, 2025). “Senator Ted Cruz Endorses Emilio Gonzalez for Mayor”. The Floridian Press. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (October 9, 2025). “Florida Sen. Rick Scott endorses Emilio González for Miami mayor”. Miami Herald. Retrieved October 10, 2025.
- ^ Riski, Tess (September 23, 2025). “Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis endorses Emilio González for Miami mayor”. Miami Herald. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e Scheckner, Jesse (September 8, 2025). “Emilio González lands Associated Builders and Contractors endorsement for Miami Mayor bid”. Florida Politics. Retrieved September 10, 2025.
- ^ a b c d Costeines, Michael (September 15, 2025). “Six Former South Police Chiefs Endorse Emilio Gonzalez for Miami Mayor”. The Floridian Press. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ Hornstein, Teri; Maldonado, Mauricio (January 7, 2025). “Rosie Cordero-Stutz sworn in as new Miami-Dade sheriff”. CBS News. Retrieved September 16, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (September 12, 2025). “‘Fairness and professionalism’: Airport workers union backs Emilio González for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (September 3, 2025). “Emilio González, Eileen Higgins win partisan endorsements in Miami Mayor’s race”. The South FL 100. Retrieved September 10, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (October 6, 2025). “Log Cabin Republicans of Miami back ‘residents-first’ candidate Emilio González for Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 8, 2025.
- ^ “Endorsements by Veterans for America First”. Ballotpedia. Retrieved November 16, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (September 29, 2025). “‘Honest, ethical and effective’: Shevrin Jones, Ashley Gantt back Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. The Miami Times. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (September 10, 2025). “‘An exemplary record’: LGBTQ rights PAC endorses Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved September 11, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (October 23, 2025). “Oliver Gilbert, Danielle Cohen Higgins back ‘smart, compassionate’ Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 28, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (October 14, 2025). “‘The kind of leader Miami needs’: Javier Fernández, Dan Gelber back Eileen Higgins for Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (October 1, 2025). “Daniella Levine Cava backs Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor, says she ‘delivers for people’“. The Miami Times. Retrieved October 3, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (October 30, 2025). “‘She has a proven record’: Health care workers back Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 1, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (September 15, 2025). “‘A true champion for working families’: Property workers union builds up support for Eileen Higgins”. Florida Politics. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (October 2, 2025). “‘Shoulder to shoulder’: Hospitality workers endorse Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 3, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (August 27, 2025). “EMILY’s List backs ‘results-driven leader’ Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved August 28, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (October 1, 2025). “SAVE Action PAC backs Eileen Higgins for Mayor, Rob Piper for Commission in Miami races”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 4, 2025.
- ^ “Herald endorsement: City of Miami mayor”. Miami Herald. October 24, 2025. Retrieved October 28, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (September 23, 2025). “Miami’s 2021 runner-up for Mayor is now backing Michael Hepburn for the job”. Florida Politics. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ a b de Valle, Elaine [Ladra] (October 20, 2025). “Ken Russell wants another shot at Miami City Hall — as mayor this time”. Political Cortadito. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ^ a b c Scheckner, Jesse (November 4, 2025). “The race for Miami Mayor is crowded. Here’s a look at the top 6 candidates”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 6, 2025.
- ^ “Election USA: 1985. Results in State and Local Elections”. USA Today. November 7, 1985. p. 10. Retrieved November 20, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (August 7, 2025). “Poll: Eileen Higgins leads race for Miami Mayor, but not enough to avoid a runoff”. Florida Politics. Retrieved August 12, 2025.
- ^ “Eight candidates, maybe 9, will attend progressive Miami mayoral forum”. Political Cortadito. September 19, 2025. Retrieved November 1, 2025.
- ^ “Miami mayoral candidates clash over corruption, housing and leadership in heated debate”. CBS Miami. October 1, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ “Another Miami mayoral gathering — but this one’s for Democrats only”. Political Cortadito. October 4, 2025. Retrieved October 16, 2025.
- ^ Multiple sources
- ^ “Miami General Municipal and Special Elections November 4, 2025”. tqv.vrswebapps.com. Florida Elections. November 4, 2025. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (November 4, 2025). “It’s not over: Eileen Higgins, Emilio González to compete in runoff for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 21, 2025.
- ^ “Summary Results – Election Night Reporting”. enr.electionsfl.org. Florida Elections. November 5, 2025. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 10, 2025). “‘A proven public servant’: Xavier Suarez endorses Emilio González for Miami Mayor”. Retrieved November 13, 2025.
- ^ “Trump endorses Emilio Gonzales for Miami mayor”. November 16, 2025. Retrieved November 16, 2025.
- ^ Heddles, Claire; Riski, Tess (November 17, 2025). “Trump just turned Miami’s mayoral race into a referendum on himself”. Miami Herald. Retrieved November 18, 2025.
- ^ Costeines, Michael (November 12, 2025). “Byron Donalds Endorses Emilio Gonzalez for Miami Mayor”. The Floridian Press. Retrieved November 13, 2025.
- ^ Castropé, Daniel (November 18, 2025). “Emilio González suma el apoyo clave de Donald Trump para alcalde de Miami”. Diario Las Américas. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
- ^ a b Ladra (November 17, 2025). “A GOP hugger vs. a developers’ darling — Miami’s mayoral race just got defined”. Retrieved November 18, 2025.
- ^ “Dariel Fernandez, Miami-Dade County Tax Collector: Emilio González Has My Complete Endorsement for Mayor of the City of Miami”. November 18, 2025. Retrieved November 19, 2025.
- ^ “Pete Buttigieg endorses Eileen Higgins for Miami mayor”. Miami Herald. Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ Nicol, Ryan (November 25, 2025). “Debbie Wasserman Schultz joins Jewish leaders backing Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 25, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 13, 2025). “Frederica Wilson endorses Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor: ‘Miami’s future depends’ on her”. Retrieved November 13, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 20, 2025). “DNC launches bilingual organizing blitz for Miami mayoral runoff as national stakes rise”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 21, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (December 5, 2025). “Marvin Dunn, Giffords PAC endorse Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. The Miami Times. Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 14, 2025). “Government workers union AFSCME Local 1907 endorses Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 14, 2025.
- ^ a b Taylor, Janelle Irwin (November 21, 2025). “Eileen Higgins lands backing from police, firefighters”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 23, 2025.
- ^ a b Scheckner, Jesse (November 20, 2025). “2 more SEIU affiliates back Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 21, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (December 3, 2025). “‘Our choice to lead’: Miami Realtors PAC endorses Eileen Higgins for Miami Mayor”. Florida Politics – Campaigns & Elections. Lobbying & Government. Retrieved December 7, 2025.
- ^ Scheckner, Jesse (November 5, 2025). “Poll: Eileen Higgins enters Miami Mayor runoff doubling support of Emilio González”. Florida Politics. Retrieved November 7, 2025.
- ^ Ceballos, Joshua (November 10, 2025). “Miami mayor frontrunners to join League of Women Voters candidate forum”. WLRN. Retrieved November 11, 2025.
- ^ “Miami mayoral candidates Eileen Higgins and Emilio Gonzalez talk immigration, affordability, more. See the debate highlights”. CBS News Miami. November 25, 2025. Retrieved November 26, 2025.
External links
- Official campaign websites
