1991 Nepal census: Difference between revisions

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|-

|-

!Annual growth rate

!Annual growth rate

|2.10%

|2.%

|-

|-

!Population density (per km<sup>2</sup>)

!Population density (per km<sup>2</sup>)

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== Population distribution ==

{| class=”wikitable sortable”

|+Population by ecological region (1991)<ref name=”:1″ /><ref name=”:2″>{{Cite book |title=Population Monograph of Nepal 2003 |publisher=Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Nepal |year=2003}}</ref>

!Ecological region

!Population

!Percentage (%)

!Sex ratio

!Annual growth rate (%)

!Population density (per km<sup>2</sup>)

|-

|Mountain

|1443130

|7.8

|98.43

|1.02

|27.85

|-

|Hill

|8419889

|45.5

|95.34

|1.61

|137.25

|-

|Terai

|8628078

|46.7

|103.85

|2.75

|253.58

|-

|”’Nepal”’

|”’18,491,097”’

|”’100”’

|”’99.47”’

|”’2.08”’

|”’125.63”’

|}

{| class=”wikitable sortable”

|+Population by development region (1991)<ref name=”:1″ /><ref name=”:2″ />

!Development region

!Population

!Percentage (%)

!Sex ratio

!Annual growth rate (%)

!Population density (per km<sup>2</sup>)

|-

|Eastern

|4,446,749

|24.05

|100

|1.84

|156.25

|-

|Central

|6,183,955

|33.44

|104

|2.61

|225.61

|-

|Western

|3,770,678

|20.39

|93

|1.92

|128.26

|-

|Mid-Western

|2,410,414

|13.04

|99

|2.26

|56.87

|-

|Far-Western

|1,679,301

|9.08

|16

|2.26

|85.95

|-

|”’Nepal”’

|”’18,491,097”’

|”’100”’

|”’99”’

|”’2.08”’

|”’125.63”’

|}

==References==

==References==


Revision as of 05:53, 4 February 2026

Census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Statistics

1991 Nepal Census
Country Nepal
Authority Central Bureau of Statistics
Website www.cbs.gov.np
Total population 18,491,097 (Increase23.09%)
Most populous Development Region Central (6,183,955)[1]
Least populous Development Region Far-Western (1,679,301)[1]

The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Statistics. According to the census the total population of Nepal was 18,491,097.[1]

Working with Nepal‘s Village Development Committees at a district level,[2]
they recorded data from all the main towns and villages of each district of the country. The data included statistics on population size, households, sex and age distribution, place of birth, residence characteristics, literacy, marital status, religion, language spoken, caste/ethnic group, economically active population, education, number of children, employment status, and occupation.[3]

This census was followed by the 2001 Nepal census.

Key findings

The key findings of 1991 census are as follows:[1][4]

Total population 18,491,097
Intercensal change 3,468,258
Intercensal change percentage 23.09%
Annual growth rate 2.08%
Population density (per km2) 125.6
Male population 9,220,974
Female population 9,270,123
Gender ratio 99.5
Literacy rate 39.6%

Population distribution

Population by ecological region (1991)[1][5]
Ecological region Population Percentage (%) Sex ratio Annual growth rate (%) Population density (per km2)
Mountain 1443130 7.8 98.43 1.02 27.85
Hill 8419889 45.5 95.34 1.61 137.25
Terai 8628078 46.7 103.85 2.75 253.58
Nepal 18,491,097 100 99.47 2.08 125.63
Population by development region (1991)[1][5]
Development region Population Percentage (%) Sex ratio Annual growth rate (%) Population density (per km2)
Eastern 4,446,749 24.05 100 1.84 156.25
Central 6,183,955 33.44 104 2.61 225.61
Western 3,770,678 20.39 93 1.92 128.26
Mid-Western 2,410,414 13.04 99 2.26 56.87
Far-Western 1,679,301 9.08 16 2.26 85.95
Nepal 18,491,097 100 99 2.08 125.63

References

See also

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