Jeannette Throckmorton: Difference between revisions

 

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==Career==

==Career==

===Physician===

===Physician===

Throckmorton a general practitioner in the early 1900s.<ref name=”IowaCity1991″>{{cite news |title=Quilt show features Des Moines doctor’s work |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/iowa-city-press-citizen-quilt-show-featu/183352661/ |access-date=22 October 2025 |work=Iowa City Press-Citizen |date=17 August 1991 |pages=42 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{open access}}</ref> During her medical practice in Chariton, Throckmorton took an active part in infant welfare, serving for ten years as judge in the Better Babies conference at the [[Iowa State Fair]]. For the Iowa Federation of Women’s Clubs, she served for many years as chair of social education. In the Iowa State Medical Society, she served continuously as chair of the committee on health and public instruction. She was president of the State Society of Iowa Medical Women in 1918, and was a member of the [[American College of Physicians]].<ref name=”TheDesMoinesReg1928″ />

Throckmorton a general practitioner in the early 1900s<ref name=”IowaCity1991″>{{cite news |title=Quilt show features Des Moines doctor’s work |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/iowa-city-press-citizen-quilt-show-featu/183352661/ |access-date=22 October 2025 |work=Iowa City Press-Citizen |date=17 August 1991 |pages=42 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{open access}}</ref>

During her medical practice in Chariton, Throckmorton took an active part in infant welfare, serving for ten years as judge in the Better Babies conference at the [[Iowa State Fair]]. For the Iowa Federation of Women’s Clubs, she served for many years as chair of social education. In the Iowa State Medical Society, she served continuously as chair of the committee on health and public instruction. She was president of the State Society of Iowa Medical Women in 1918, and was a member of the [[American College of Physicians]].<ref name=”TheDesMoinesReg1928″ />

[[File:Jeannette Throckmorton (Juneau Empire, 1919).png|thumb|1919]]

[[File:Jeannette Throckmorton (Juneau Empire, 1919).png|thumb|1919]]

In 1919, Throckmorton entered the [[United States Public Health Service]] cooperating with the [[Iowa Department of Health and Human Services|Iowa State Board of Health]], and for six years, lectured throughout [[Iowa]] and other states.<ref name=”TheDesMoinesReg1928″ />

In 1919, Throckmorton entered the [[United States Public Health Service]] cooperating with the [[Iowa Department of Health and Human Services|Iowa State Board of Health]], and for six years, lectured throughout [[Iowa]] and other states.<ref name=”TheDesMoinesReg1928″ />

Throckmorton in 1928

Jeannette Throckmorton (1883-1963) was an American medical doctor, lecturer, and quilter. She was widely known over Iowa for her health work and as a physician.[1] Throckmorton served as president of the State Society of Iowa Medical Women. She was a Fellow of the American Congress of Internal Medicine.

Early life and education

[edit]

Jeannette Franc Throckmorton was born in Derby, Iowa[2] on January 26, 1883.[3] Her father was Dr. Thomas M. Throckmorton of Chariton, Iowa. Her brother was Dr. Thomas B. Throckmorton.[4][5] Her grandparents were Theo Bentley Russell and Dorothy Russell Sorensen. Lady Lillian Throckmorton was a relative.[3]

As a child, Throckmorton enjoyed sewing, and made doll dresses with buttons and buttonholes.[3]

She earned a Ph. B. degree from Simpson College, which also awarded her an Epsilon Sigma key in 1925 for scholastic honors gained in former years.[4] She graduated from the Keokuk Medical College in 1907.[3] She received her A. M. degree from Iowa Wesleyan University (1909),[4] and from the University of Nebraska.[1]

Throckmorton a general practitioner in the early 1900s,[6] who practiced medicine with her father in an office in Chariton after her graduation from medical school.[2]

During her medical practice in Chariton, Throckmorton took an active part in infant welfare, serving for ten years as judge in the Better Babies conference at the Iowa State Fair. For the Iowa Federation of Women’s Clubs, she served for many years as chair of social education. In the Iowa State Medical Society, she served continuously as chair of the committee on health and public instruction. She was president of the State Society of Iowa Medical Women in 1918, and was a member of the American College of Physicians.[1]

1919

In 1919, Throckmorton entered the United States Public Health Service cooperating with the Iowa State Board of Health, and for six years, lectured throughout Iowa and other states.[1]

In June 1919, she delivered a series of lectures on “Social Hygiene” under the auspices of the YWCA in Winston-Salem, North Carolina,[7] and gave a lecture to the women of that city on subjects dealing with a higher standard of social morality at the board of trade room.[8]

She represented the State of Iowa in October of that year at the International Conference of Women Physicians in session at the national headquarters of the Young Women’s Christian Association in New York City. She was the lecturer in charge of women’s work of the Iowa State Board of Health and in going to the conference received credentials signed by Governor William L. Harding. Throckmorton left New York in response to a telegram from Surgeon General Rupert Blue of the U.S. Public Health Service, requesting her to go to North Dakota to address the State Federation of Women’s Clubs in session in Grand Forks. Later that year, she addressed the American Public Health Association in New Orleans, and the Southern Medical Association in its conference at Asheville, North Carolina.[9][10] At the Southern Medical Association meeting, Throckmorton addressed the clothing worn by women as being not only indecent, but unhealthy as well. she ridiculed high heels on shoes, not only because of the fact they ruin the feet, but also contribute to many other bodily ills.[11]

“American women must give up the heel that causes faulty posture and disgraceful walk and carriage, to say nothing of the damage it does to healthy and normal physical development” (Jeannette Throckmorton, 1918)[12]

Throckmorton conducted a “keeping fit” campaign among the young women and girls of Sioux City, Iowa in April 1920. Taking the position that women crave advice, posture, dress, bathing, rouge, high heels and suitable clothes for school were among the subjects discussed by the doctor before high school groups. Motherhood and fatherhood and social relationships were also subjects included in her schedule of lectures. She received an appointment to deliver her lecture on “Fashions and Public Health” before the Brussels congress of the Royal Institute of Public Health under the patronage of King George, Queen Mary, the Prince of Wales and Albert, King of the Belgians in Brussels, on May 20, 1920.[13]

A fellowship in the American College of Physicians was conferred upon Throckmorton in 1921 while in attendance at the American Congress of Internal Medicine at Baltimore, Maryland.[5]

In 1924, in Davenport, Iowa and vicinity, she gave a series of lectures on the pictures “Where Life Begins” and “The End of the Road”.[14]

For nearly 34 years,[15] from 1929, she served as the Iowa State Medical librarian.[16]

While in Chicago attending postgraduate studies in medicine, Throckmorton enrolled in an art appreciation course. She began quilting in 1907, and subsequently made more than sixty quilts.[6] She enjoyed including trapunto work in her quilting.[6] All of her quilts contained a stitched in signature of “Dr. Jeannette”.[3]

A bookshelf contained texts and catalogs on the subject of quilting.[3] She won trophies, awards, and blue ribbons for her skillful needlework, a tradition carried out by women in her family.[15]

In 1958, she submitted two quilts that she had designed and created to the Chicago Art Institute as an unrestricted gift.[17]

On March 1, 1928, she married Dr. Charles N. Dean of Sumner, Illinois. They met while attending medical college.[1]

Throckmorton was a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution, P.E.O. Sisterhood, Order of the Eastern Star, and White Shrine of Jerusalem.[1]

Jeannette Throckmorton Dean died of cancer in Chariton, on July 22, 1963.[16][15][2]

  1. ^ a b c d e f “Jeannette Throckmorton, Former Resident Here, Weds Dr. Charles N. Dean”. The Des Moines Register. 4 March 1928. p. 43. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ a b c “Services Set For Medical Librarian”. The Daily Nonpareil. 23 July 1963. p. 2. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b c d e f “Quilts — Continued from Page One”. Des Moines Tribune. 12 August 1958. p. 23. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ a b c “Gold Medal for Physician”. The Waynesburg Republican. 22 July 1909. p. 2. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ a b “Honored by College of Physicians”. The Des Moines Register. 1 March 1921. p. 3. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. ^ a b c “Quilt show features Des Moines doctor’s work”. Iowa City Press-Citizen. 17 August 1991. p. 42. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ “Series of Lectures on Social Hygiene”. The Sentinel. Winston-Salem, North Carolina. 14 June 1919. p. 4. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  8. ^ “Department Store Girls Hear Dr. Throckmorton”. The Sentinel. Winston-Salem, North Carolina. 25 June 1919. p. 9. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  9. ^ “In Great Demand”. Press of Atlantic City. 21 October 1919. p. 18. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  10. ^ “In Great Demand”. Juneau Empire. Juneau, Alaska. 15 December 1919. p. 8. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  11. ^ “Flays Women’s Styles”. Asheville Citizen-Times. Asheville, North Carolina. 13 November 1919. p. 7. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  12. ^ “High Heel Must Vanish”. Battle Creek Moon-Journal. 13 December 1918. p. 18. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  13. ^ ‘Teen Age’ Girls Immodest. Dr. Throckmorton Laments Growing Tendency”. The Sioux City Journal. Sioux City, Iowa. 7 April 1920. p. 9. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  14. ^ “Lecturer for Women Speaks Before the Davenport P.-T. Clubs”. Quad-City Times. Davenport, Iowa. 16 March 1924. p. 10. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  15. ^ a b c “5 Quilts by Iowan in Exhibit at Chicago Art Institute”. Des Moines Tribune. 6 September 1965. p. 14. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^ a b “Jeannette Throckmorton”. The Register-Mail. Galesburg, Illinois. 24 July 1963. p. 33. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^ “At Chicago. Quilts Considered By Art Institute (pg.1)”. Des Moines Tribune. 12 August 1958. p. 1. Retrieved 22 October 2025 – via Newspapers.com.

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