List of equipment of the Royal Malaysian Navy: Difference between revisions

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M502-06 crashed (mid-air collision) in 2024.<ref name=”Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed”>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/ten-killed-after-two-malaysian-navy-helicopters-collide-mid-air-2024-04-23/|title=Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed}}</ref>

M502-06 crashed (mid-air collision) in 2024.<ref name=”Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed”>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/ten-killed-after-two-malaysian-navy-helicopters-collide-mid-air-2024-04-23/|title=Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed}}</ref>

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| [[AgustaWestland AW139]] || [[File:Hello from a Helo.jpg|150px]] || AW139HOM || [[Utility helicopter|Utility]] || {{Flagu|Italy}} || 2+(2)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.malaysiandefence.com/its-aw149-helicopters-for-the-army-as-well/|title= Its Leased AW149 Helicopters for the Army As Well|date= 22 October 2024}}</ref> || Transport and utility.

| [[AgustaWestland AW139]] || [[File:Hello from a Helo.jpg|150px]] || AW139HOM || [[Utility helicopter|Utility]] || {{Flagu|Italy}} || 2<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.malaysiandefence.com/its-aw149-helicopters-for-the-army-as-well/|title= Its Leased AW149 Helicopters for the Army As Well|date= 22 October 2024}}</ref> || Transport and utility.

M503-03 crashed (mid-air collision) in 2024.<ref name=”Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed”/> Two more acquired in 2024.<ref name=”Fifth Time Lucky”>{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysiandefence.com/fifth-time-lucky/|title=Fifth Time Lucky|website=malaysiandefence.com}}</ref>

M503-03 crashed (mid-air collision) in 2024.<ref name=”Malaysian navy helicopters collide in mid-air, 10 killed”/> Two more acquired in 2024.<ref name=”Fifth Time Lucky”>{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysiandefence.com/fifth-time-lucky/|title=Fifth Time Lucky|website=malaysiandefence.com}}</ref>

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Latest revision as of 12:50, 17 November 2025

Malaysian military equipment list

The equipment of the Royal Malaysian Navy can be subdivided into: ships, aircraft, radar, weapons, munitions, firearms and attire. Commissioned RMN ships carry the prefix KD (Malay : Kapal Di-Raja, literally “Royal Ship”), which is equivalent to “His Majesty’s Ship” in English. Sailing ships however, carry the KLD prefix (Kapal Layar Di-Raja), meaning “His Majesty’s Sailing Ship”.

The standard weapon of all RMN personnel is Glock 17, Heckler & Koch P9S service pistols, M4 carbines, M16 rifles and FN MAG 58 general purpose machine guns. The RMN PASKAL units are often equipped with the most common specialised firearms including combat shotguns, submachine guns, assault rifles, carbines, sniper rifles, light machine guns, and grenade-based weapons that are generally found in most counter-terrorist tactical teams. The following are some of the weapons of the RMN ground forces:

Firearm Image Type Calibre Origin Variant Details
Pistols
Glock Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  Austria Glock 17

Glock 18C

Glock 19

Glock 26

Glock 34

 Glock 17 is the standard service pistol for navy personnel.

Glock 18C to Glock 34 is used by PASKAL.[68]

HK45 Pistol .45 ACP  Germany HK45T Limited service. Used by PASKAL.[68]
Mk.23 Pistol .45 ACP  Germany Mk.23 Mod 0 Limited service. Used by PASKAL.[69][68]
P9 Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany P9S Limited service.[68]
P11 Underwater pistol 7.62×36mm  Germany P11 Used by PASKAL.[68]
P30 Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany P30 Used by PASKAL.[68]
SP1 Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  South Africa SP1 Limited service.[68]
Canik TP9SF Pistol 9×19mm Parabellum  Turkey
Shotguns
FP6 Shotgun 12 bore  Italy FP6 Used by PASKAL.[68]
M870 Shotgun 12-gauge  United States M870 Also used as a breaching shotgun.[68]
M1100 Shotgun 12-gauge  United States M1100 Used by PASKAL.[68]
Submachine guns
Beretta PMX Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum  Italy [70]
MP5 Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany MP5A5

MPK-A5

MP5N

MP5SD6

MLI

 The weapon comes in multiple variants, from the standard MP5A5, MP5K-A5, MP5N and the suppressed MP5SD6. Used by PASKAL in night operations, close quarters (especially VBSS/GOPLATS), hostage rescue and escort. A standard MP5A5 has been fitted with an RM Equipment M203PI grenade launcher.[68]
MP7 Submachine gun HK 4.6×30mm  Germany MP7A1

MP7A2

 Used by PASKAL.[68]
UMP Submachine gun .45 ACP  Germany UMP45 Used by PASKAL.[68]
P90 Submachine gun FN 5.7×28mm  Belgium P90 Used by PASKAL.[68]
Assault rifles
AK-100 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO  Russia AK-102 Used by PASKAL. Limited service.[68]
M4 Carbine 5.56×45mm NATO  United States
 Malaysia		 M4

M4A1 SOPMOD

 Standard service rifle manufactured locally by SME Ordnance for Malaysian Armed Forces.

Equipped with SOPMOD kit features a shortened quick-detachable M203 grenade launcher and leaf sight, an Insight Technologies AN/PEQ-2A visible laser/infrared designator, along with ECOS-N optical sight (a variant of the Aimpoint CompM2) and a night vision sight. Used by PASKAL.[68]

M16 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO  United States M16A1

M16A2

 Still in used reservists or ceremonial only.

Used by PASKAL. Limited service.[68]

G36 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany G36C

G36E

G36KE

 Used by PASKAL.[68]
HK416 Carbine 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany D10RS

D14.5RS

D20RS

 Used by PASKAL.[68]
M8 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany
 United States		 XM8 Compact

XM8 Carbine

XM8 AR/DMR

XM8 LMG

 Used by PASKAL. Available in four variants: the XM8 compact carbine or PDW, XM8 carbine, automatic rifle, designated marksmen rifle and light machine gun.[68]
Sniper rifles
AR-50 Anti-materiel rifle .50 BMG  United States AR-50 Used by PASKAL.
AW50 Anti-materiel rifle .50 BMG  United Kingdom AW50 Standard long range and anti-materiel sniper rifle. Used by PASKAL as counter-sniper.[68]
RC-50 Anti-materiel rifle .50 BMG  United States RC-50F Standard long range and anti-materiel sniper rifle. Used by PASKAL as counter-sniper.[68]
AW Sniper rifle .308 Winchester  United Kingdom AW Used by PASKAL.[68]
DSR-1 Sniper rifle .308 Winchester  Germany DSR-1 Used by PASKAL.[68]
M110 SASS Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  United States First seen in 2023 Merdeka Parade. Used by PASKAL.[71]
HK417 Sharpshooter rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany HK417 Used by PASKAL.[68]
MSG-90 Sharpshooter rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany MSG-90A1 Used by PASKAL.[68]
M14 Sharpshooter rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  United States M14 Limited service.[68]
M40 Designated marksman rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  United States M40A5 Used by PASKAL.[68]
Beretta ARX 200 Designated marksman rifle 7.62×51mm NATO  Italy First seen in Latgabma Malindo Darsasa 2023 Exercise.
Machine guns
Ameli Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO  Spain Ameli Standard general purpose machine gun. Used by PASKAL.[68]
MG4 Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO  Germany MG4-KE Standard squad automatic weapon, in service since 2010. Used by PASKAL.[68]
Minimi Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium Minimi Belt-fed but can be used with STANAG magazines. Standard squad automatic weapon. Used by PASKAL.[68]
SS-77 General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO  South Africa SS-77 Standard general purpose machine gun. Mounted on PASKAL’s Rigid Hull Inflatable Boat (RHIB).[68]
MG5 General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany MG5 Standard squad automatic weapon. Used by PASKAL.[68]
MAG General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO  Belgium MAG Standard general purpose machine gun. Used by all branches of the Royal Malaysian Navy. It can be attached to both navy assault vessels and tripods.[68]
M2 Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO  United States M2HB

GAU-21

 Mounted on vessels or tripods.

Aircraft mounted machine gun, mounted on navy helicopters.

FN Herstal M3M Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO  Belgium Aircraft mounted machine gun, mounted on navy helicopters.[72]
CANiK M2 QCB Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO  Turkey Mated with Sentinel RWS and installed on G2000 FIC 18M.[73]
Remote controlled weapon stations
Sentinel RWS Remote controlled weapon station 12.7×99mm NATO  Spain Mounted on G2000 FIC 18M.
Grenade-based weapons
M203 Grenade launcher 40×46mm SR  United States M203

M203A1

M203A2

M203PI

 Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to M4/M4A1 (M203A1/A2), MP5A5 (M203PI) and M16A1 (M203).[68]
M320 Grenade launcher 40×46mm SR  Germany M320 Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to M4A1, HK416, G36 and XM8. Some in stand-alone system. Used by PASKAL.[68]
AG36 Grenade launcher 40×46mm SR  Germany AG36 Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to HK416, G36 and XM8. Some in stand-alone system. Used by PASKAL.[68]
GMG Automatic grenade launcher 40x53mm  Germany GMG Has a 320rpm rate of fire and an effective range of 1,500 m (4,900 ft)-2,000 m (6,600 ft). It is used for the suppression of enemy infantry and can be mounted on PASKAL assault boats and tripods.[68]
Mk 3 HE grenade  United States Mk3A2
AN-M14 Incendiary grenade  United States
Mk 141 Mod 0 Stun grenade  United States
AN M18 Smoke grenade  United States

Following the completion of the New Generation Patrol Vessel (NGPV) program, RMN now moved to the next program called Second Generation Patrol Vessel (SGPV). RMN also planned to purchase a batch of Littoral Mission Ships (LMS) namely Keris-class littoral mission ship and Ada-class corvette. RMN also planned to add Multi Role Support Ship (MRSS) for its support role. Under recent modernisation plan, RMN desire to add more submarine in the fleet. Together with the modernisation plan, RMN launches an upgrade program called Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) for the old ships.

Modernisation program Asset Type Origin Quantity Notes
Ships
Attack Submarine Program Scorpène-class submarine Attack submarine  France 2 more planned Two Scorpène-class submarines were ordered by the RMN on 5 June 2002 under a €1.04 billion (about RM4.78 billion) contract.[75] Under 15 to 5 program, RMN planned to add more submarine in the future. The class selected is Scorpène-class submarine.[76]
Second Generation Patrol Vessel (SGPV) / Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) Program Maharaja Lela-class frigate Frigate / Littoral combat ship (LCS)  France
 Malaysia 		5 under construction RMN has launched its program to procure new class of modern frigate. The program is called Second Generation Patrol Vessel (SGPV). In 2014, Malaysia signed a contract agreement worth MYR9 billion (US$2.8 billion) which awarded to Boustead Heavy Industries Corporation (BHIC) to build six frigates under the program. The ships will be built based on the Gowind 2500 corvette designed by French shipbuilder DCNS. A total of 12 ships planned under the 15 to 5 program. Additional order will be announced once the Maharaja Lela-class deliveries complete. In 2023 it is confirmed that only five ships will be completed while the sixth ship was cancelled.
Littoral Mission Ship (LMS) Program Batch 2 Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 Corvette / Littoral mission ship (LMS)  Turkey 3 on order, 5 more planned RMN has a needs to acquired a total of 18 units LMS by batch. Following the completion of four units for the first batch of the Keris-class littoral mission ship, RMN move to the next steps to acquired the next batch of eight LMS. RMN has ordered three Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2 in June 2024.[9]
Multi Role Support Ship (MRSS) Program Mistral LHD

Type 075 LHD

Type 071 LPD

Makassar LPD

Damen Enforcer 10000 LPD

TAIS LPD

STM MRSS

Mitsui MRSS

Mitsubishi MRSS

Hyundai HDL-13000

San Giorgio

Amphibious assault ship  France

 China

 Indonesia

 Netherlands

 Turkey

 Japan

 South Korea

 Italy

3 planned[77] RMN has launched their Multi-Role Support Ship (MRSS) program as part of the RMN’s fleet modernisation program called 15 to 5. A total of three ships to be acquired in two batch where two ships will be purchase in the first batch and one ship in the second batch. The contenders includes Mistral LHD, Type 075 LHD, Type 071 LPD, Makassar LPD, Damen Enforcer 10000 LPD, Turkish made TAIS LPD, STM MRSS, Japanese made Mitsui MRSS, Mitsubishi MRSS and Hyundai HDL-13000.[78][79] In July 2025, in conjunction of Prime Minister Anwar visits in Italy, Italian firm, Fincantieri officially offered improved San Giorgio for the MRSS requirement.[80]
Multi Purpose Command Platform (MPCP) Program [to be determined] Command platform ship [to be determined] 1 approved Command and control ship that hosted the boats, unmanned aerial vehicles and helicopters for the expeditionary role. Also provided command, control, communications, computers and intelligence (C4I) support to the navy in the assigned area.[81]
Fast Interceptor Craft (FIC) Program Gading Marine G2000 FIC 18M Fast interceptor craft  Malaysia 12 in service, 7 more under construction The RMN have planned to acquire new Fast Interceptor Craft (FIC) for Ops Benteng during Pandemic COVID-19. The class selected is six G2000 FIC 18M from Malaysian company, Gading Marine. In 2021, Ministry of Defence said they will buy another 13 of this FIC to upgrade their defence for protection of Malaysia territorial waters.[82] In LIMA 19, a model named MTC FIC 20 was presented by a local company named Marine Technology Company. This model will augment or replace the CB90 boats in RMN service between 2020 and 2025.[83] 13 more ordered in 2022.[84]
Diving Support Vessel (DSV) Program [to be determined] Diving support vessel  Japan 1 on order Sponsored by Japan under Official Security Assistance (OSA).[85]
Helicopters
New Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Helicopter Program AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat

MH-60R Seahawk

Anti-submarine warfare helicopter  United Kingdom

 United States

6 planned For anti-submarine helicopter, RMN planned to add with either AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat or the Sikorsky MH-60R Seahawk. In 2016, an Italian-aerospace defence company, the Finmeccanica has signed a teaming agreement with Malaysian defence vehicle company, the Global Komited to jointly distribute AgustaWestland AW159 helicopters if it was selected by the Malaysian government.

Navy chief Admiral Datuk Abdul Aziz Jaafar unveiled an intention of the navy to acquire at least six ASW helicopters as a complement to the soon to be commissioned Maharaja Lela-class frigate.[86][87]

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