Panther Lake (microprocessor): Difference between revisions

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! rowspan=”3″ |[[Multi-core processor|Cores]] ([[Thread (computing)|threads]])

! rowspan=”3″ |[[Multi-core processor|Cores]]

!{{abbr|P|Performance-}}

!{{abbr|P|Performance-}}

| colspan=”8″ |4 (4)

| colspan=”8″ |4

|-

|-

!{{abbr|E|Efficient-}}

!{{abbr|E|Efficient-}}

| colspan=”6″ |8 (8)

| colspan=”6″ |8

| colspan=”2″ |4 (4)

| colspan=”2″ |4

|-

|-

!{{abbr|LP-E|Low Power Efficient-}}

!{{abbr|LP-E|Low Power Efficient-}}

| colspan=”8″ |4 (4)

| colspan=”8″ |4

|-

|-

! rowspan=”3″ |Base [[clock rate]]<br/>(GHz)

! rowspan=”3″ |Base [[clock rate]]<br/>(GHz)

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! rowspan=”3″ |Graphics

! rowspan=”3″ |Graphics

!GPU Name

!Name

|Arc B390

|Arc B390

|Intel Graphics

|Intel

|Arc B390

|Arc B390

|Intel Graphics

|Intel

|Arc B390

|Arc B390

|Intel Graphics

|Intel

|Arc B370

|Arc B370

|Intel Graphics

|Intel

|-

|-

!Xe-Cores

!Xe-Cores

(SU:VE:RT)

|12

|12

(1536:192:12)

|4

|4

(512:64:4)

|12

|12

(1536:192:12)

|4

|4

(512:64:4)

|12

|12

(1536:192:12)

|4

|4

(512:64:4)

|10

|10

(1280:160:10)

|4

|4

(512:64:4)

|-

|-

!Max Turbo (GHz)

!Max Turbo(GHz)

| colspan=”5″ |2.5

| colspan=”5″ |2.5

|2.45

|2.45

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! rowspan=”2″ |[[Multi-core processor|Cores]] ([[Thread (computing)|threads]])

! rowspan=”2″ |[[Multi-core processor|Cores]] ([[Thread (computing)|threads]])

!{{abbr|P|Performance-}}

!{{abbr|P|Performance-}}

| colspan=”3″ |4 (4)

| colspan=”3″ |4

|2 (2)

|2

|4 (4)

|4

|2 (4)

|2

|-

|-

!{{abbr|LP-E|Low Power Efficient-}}

!{{abbr|LP-E|Low Power Efficient-}}

| colspan=”6″ |4 (4)

| colspan=”6″ |4

|-

|-

! rowspan=”2″ |Base [[clock rate]]<br />(GHz)

! rowspan=”2″ |Base [[clock rate]]<br />(GHz)

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|-

! rowspan=”3″ |Graphics

! rowspan=”3″ |Graphics

!GPU Name

!Name

| colspan=”6″ |Intel Graphics

| colspan=”6″ |Intel Graphics

|-

|-

!Xe-Cores

!Xe-Cores

(SU:VE:RT)

| colspan=”3″ |4

| colspan=”3″ |4

(512:64:4)

|2

|2

(256:32:2)

|4

|4

(512:64:4)

|2

|2

(256:32:2)

|-

|-

!Max Turbo (GHz)

!Max Turbo (GHz)


Revision as of 11:51, 6 February 2026

Intel microprocessor, to be released in 2026

Panther Lake
Launched January 2026
Designed by Intel
Manufactured by
Fabrication process
Codename(s)
Platform(s)
Brand name(s) Core Ultra
Generation Series 3
Socket(s)
Instructions set x86-64
Instructions x86, IA-32, x86-64
Extensions
  • SSE4, AVX, AVX2, AVX-VNNI, AVX-IFMA
    AES-NI, SHA-NI, RDRAND, SM3, SM4
    VT-x, VT-d
P-core architecture Cougar Cove (P-cores)
E-core architecture Darkmont (E-cores and LP E-cores)
Core count Up to 
16 cores (H):

  • 4 P-cores
  • 8 E-cores
  • 4 LP-cores

or
8 cores (Low Powered):

P-core L0 cache 48 KB data (per core)
P-core L1 cache 256 KB (per core):

  • 64 KB instructions
  • 192 KB data
E-core L1 cache 96 KB (per core):

  • 64 KB instructions
  • 32 KB data
P-core L2 cache 2.5 MB (per core)
E-core L2 cache 4 MB (per cluster)
P-core L3 cache 3 MB (per core)
Graphics architecture Xe3-LPG
(Battlemage)
Architecture NPU 5
TOPS Up to 50 (int8)
Type
Memory channels 2 channels
Maximum capacity Up to 128 GB
PCIe support PCIe 5.0
PCIe lanes Low Powered and Arc iGPU Processors, 12 lanes:
H-Series Processors, 20 lanes:
Predecessor Lunar Lake
Arrow Lake
Successor Nova Lake
2 exhibited Panther Lake microprocessors

Panther Lake is the codename for Core Ultra Series 3 mobile processors developed by Intel.[1] The architecture was launched in January 2026 at CES 2026.[2][3] It succeeds and extends Lunar Lake and is designed as a scalable mobile platform spanning a wider range of power and performance targets, from thin-and-light laptops to higher-performance mobile systems.

Architecture

Panther Lake combines a Heterogeneous CPU core tile manufactured on Intel’s in-house 18A process with and integrated graphics tile based on the Arc Xe3 architecture,[4] which is derived from the earlier Xe2—codename Battlemage—design, and an I/O tile Manufactured on TSMC N6 Process.

The Clusters obviously vary in size, there’s a Big 4+8+4 Core Tile reserved for the H-Series, and a Small 4+4 Core Tile reserved for the Low powered Processors. Non-Arc H-Series CPUs also are the only processors in this lineup to utilize the larger I/O Tile, while Arc H-Series and Low Powered CPUs use the smaller core tile. Said Tiles both Support DDR5 and LPDDR5X, however, The larger tile has more PCIe Lanes whereas the smaller tile has fewer PCIe Lanes, Arc H-Series CPUs use a binned version of the smaller I/O Tile that doesn’t support DDR5. There are also Smaller GPU Tiles which have up to 4 Xe Cores, and Larger GPU Tiles which have up to 12 Xe tiles, The latter being branded and labeled as Arc B390/B370 If the machine using it reaches memory speeds of atleast LPDDR5X-7467, otherwise they will be relabeled as just “Intel Graphics” in Task Manager[5], some models with the larger GPU tile continue to rely on TSMC manufacturing for the GPU on its N3E process possibly due to budget concerns.[6]

Rather than introducing a fundamentally new CPU or GPU architecture, Panther Lake focuses on higher core counts, better graphics configurations, and increased power budgets enabled by a newer manufacturing node and modular tile-based design

Furthermore, instead of developing a more capable NPU, Intel has opted for an optimized, smaller and more efficient NPU that delivers about the same performance as the previous generation’s NPU.

Reception

Panther Lake has been widely praised for its power-efficiency and integrated graphics performance, having been noted as a “return to form” for Intel.[7][8][9]

List of Panther Lake processors

Mobile

Panther Lake High Power

Core Ultra X9 9 X7 7 X7 7 5
Model 388H 386H 368H 366H 358H 356H 338H 336H
Cores P 4
E 8 4
LP-E 4
Base clock rate
(GHz)
P 2.1 2.0 1.9
E 1.6 1.5
LP-E
Turbo Boost
(GHz)
P 5.1 4.9 5 4.8 4.7 4.6
E 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6
LP-E 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.2
Graphics Name Arc B390 Intel Arc B390 Intel Arc B390 Intel Arc B370 Intel
Xe-Cores 12 4 12 4 12 4 10 4
Max Turbo
(GHz)
2.5 2.45 2.4 2.3
NPU (int8 Tops) 50 47
Intel vPro Yes No Yes
Smart Cache 18 MB
TDP Base 25 W
Turbo 80 W
Price (USD)

Panther Lake

Core Ultra 7 5
Model 365 355 335 332 325 322
Cores (threads) P 4 2 4 2
LP-E 4
Base clock rate
(GHz)
P 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.1 2.5
LP-E 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.9
Turbo Boost
(GHz)
P 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.4
LP-E 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.3
Graphics Name Intel Graphics
Xe-Cores 4 2 4 2
Max Turbo (GHz) 2.5 2.45 2.3 2.45 2.3
NPU (int8 Tops) 49 47 46 47 46
Intel vPro Yes No Yes No
Smart Cache 12 MB
TDP Base 25 W
Turbo 55 W
Price (USD)

See also

References

  1. ^ Grimm, Sunny (January 6, 2025). “Intel shows off working Panther Lake systems at CES — Xe3 GPU cores power Intel sneak peek”. Tom’s Hardware. Retrieved July 2, 2025.
  2. ^ Morescalchi, Daniela (January 5, 2026). “CES 2026: Intel Core Ultra Series 3 Debut as First Built on Intel 18A”. Newsroom. Retrieved January 6, 2026.
  3. ^ Cunningham, Andrew (January 6, 2026). “Intel launches Core Ultra Series 3 CPUs, made using its long-awaited 18A process”. Ars Technica. Retrieved January 6, 2026.
  4. ^ Jeffrey Kampman (October 9, 2025). “Intel’s Xe3 graphics architecture breaks cover — Panther Lake’s 12 Xe Core iGPU promises 50+% better performance than Lunar Lake”. Tom’s Hardware. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
  5. ^ Nasir, Hassam (February 2, 2026). “Intel mandates at least 7,467 MT/s RAM speed for Panther Lake — Slower memory will relabel the Arc B370 & B390 iGPUs as generic “Intel Graphics” in Task Manager”. Tom’s Hardware. Retrieved February 5, 2026.
  6. ^ Hardwidge, Ben (January 26, 2026). “Club386 | Intel Core Ultra Series 3 review: Panther Lake benchmarks”. Club386. Retrieved January 27, 2026.
  7. ^ Larsen, Luke. “Intel Panther Lake Is the Answer to Apple Silicon We’ve All Been Waiting for”. Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved January 27, 2026.
  8. ^ “I Tested Intel’s Flagship ‘Panther Lake’ Laptop Chip: The Graphics Are the Real Upgrade”. PCMag Australia. January 26, 2026. Retrieved January 27, 2026.
  9. ^ “I tested Panther Lake. You’re going to want this”. PCWorld. Retrieved January 27, 2026.

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