Peter Wyngarde: Difference between revisions

British stage, screen, radio actor

Peter Paul Wyngarde (23 or 28 August 1927 or 1928 – 15 January 2018), until 1945 called Cyril Louis Goldbert, was a British actor who spent his early life in the Far East. He had a successful career on stage from the mid-1940s and slowly gained screen roles, especially in television in the 1960s, before becoming well-known for portraying the character of Jason King in the television series Department S (1969) and Jason King (1971). His acting career came to an end in the 1990s, but he had occasional appearances in the 21st century.

Wyngarde’s flamboyant dress sense and stylish performances led to his becoming a style icon in Britain and elsewhere in the early 1970s.[2][3]

Background and early life

Name

Wyngarde’s name as a child was Cyril Goldbert,[1][4] and in reporting his death BBC news gave his full name as Cyril Louis Goldbert,[5] which had been published in the Daily Mirror in 1996.[6]

Date of birth

By his own account, Wyngarde was born on 23 August 1933.[7][8] However, in an interview in 1993 he said he did not know his own age.[9] On 14 December 1945, he arrived in England on the SS Arawa, and the ship’s passenger list gives his age as 18, suggesting he was born before 15 December 1927.[10] On official documents related to sea voyages in 1960, to the United States and coming back, his date of birth was given as 28 August 1929.[11][12] In 2003, The Encyclopedia of British Film gave the year as 1927,[13] and the registration of his death states his date of birth as 23 August 1927.[14]

A biography published in 2020 which draws on personal knowledge of Wyngarde and on a large archive gives his date of birth as 28 (not 23) August 1928.[15] Most official documents state his year of birth as 1927 or 1929, while the more informal sources have reported a range of years between 1924 and 1937.[Note 1]

When appearing in a BBC television play in January 1950, Wyngarde was reported by a newspaper to be aged 25.[23]
After speaking to his mother in September 1956, The Straits Times said he was then aged 26.[24]

Wyngarde was first included on an electoral register in 1948, which might support 1927 as his year of birth, as only those aged 21 and over were allowed to vote in the United Kingdom at that time.[25][26]

Place of birth

Wyngarde’s mother seems to have told The Straits Times that he was born in Marseilles, France,[24] and Wyngarde said he was born at an aunt’s home in Marseilles.[7][8] His death registration states his birthplace as Singapore,[14] and for the sea voyages in 1960 his place of birth was also stated as Singapore.[11] In July 1972, he spent ninety minutes at Changi International Airport, Singapore, waiting for a connecting flight to Athens, and commented on this “I don’t believe I have been to Singapore”.[27] Throughout his life, Wyngarde gave Marseilles as his place of birth, and this is the view taken by the biography published in 2020.[15]

Family

Malaya about 1922, with the British Crown colony of the Straits Settlements coloured red

When Peter Wyngarde travelled from Shanghai to Britain by sea in 1945, as Cyril Goldbert, the records of the ship, Arawa, name his next of kin as “Mr H. Goldbert, c/o Ministry of Shipping, London,[10] and the biography published in 2020 names him as Henry Goldbert.[15] Russian by birth, in October 1919 Goldbert was naturalized as a British subject in Singapore, with The Straits Times reporting that he had lived in the Straits Settlements for nineteen years.[28] Born in 1897, his parents were Marco Goldbert and Rosa Klivger,[29][30] and in April 1904 Mrs Goldbert took over the license of the Singapore Hotel[31][32] in North Bridge Road.[33]
In 1910, her licence was moved to another address.[34] In December 1906, Henry Goldbert won a school prize for “Scripture (Jews)”,[35] and in 1913 he was taking YMCA Engineering Classes and was about to sit for a Board of Education South Kensington certificate.[36]

Wyngarde’s mother was Marcheritta Marie Goldbert, born Ahin (1908–1992), known as Madge.[37] In interviews, Wyngarde said she was French.[38] There was a Eurasian family called Ahin living in Singapore.[39] She and Henry Goldbert were separated by 1937.[9]

On 6 March 1929, The Straits Echo reported that Mr H. Goldbert was leaving his position as branch manager of the United Motor Works, Seremban, and that he and his wife were about to leave for Singapore on the night mail train.[40]

In June 1934, in Singapore, a “V. Ahin”, described as a young Eurasian mechanic and a brother of Mrs Golbert (sic), was fined fifteen Straits dollars for his behaviour in March in trying to stop the posting of a summons on his sister’s door in Kim Yean Road.[41] A Victor Ahin was noted in 1941 as a nephew of Mr P. A. Ahin, chief engineer in the dredging section of the Public Works Department.[42]

Wyngarde had two younger Goldbert siblings: Adolphe Henry Peter Goldbert, also known as Joe (1930–2011), and Marion Colette Simone Goldbert (1932–2012). In 1946, they also came by ship from Shanghai to England, arriving at Southampton on RMS Strathmore on 30 April 1946, aged sixteen and thirteen, both stating their destination as Prenton, Birkenhead.[43] The 2020 biography of Wyngarde says he met them after their arrival but had little further contact with them or their children.[15]

Henry Goldbert had an older brother, Cyril Arthur Goldbert, born in 1895 in Mykolaiv, now in Ukraine, who died in 1958 in Australia.[44] A sea port of the Russian Empire, in the later 19th century about a fifth of Mykolaiv’s population was Jewish, and although the community suffered a pogrom in 1899, the same was true in 1926.[45] The surname Goldbert is rare, with only some 118 people worldwide known to be using it in 2025, almost half of them living in Israel.[46] If the Goldberts had been Jewish, conversions to Christianity were then common in the Russian Empire, with some 40,000 between 1836 and 1875,[47] and Wyngarde’s biographer reports that Henry Goldbert was a Roman Catholic.[15]

Henry Goldbert sailed on the RMS Britannic from Port Said to Liverpool in August 1944, giving his age as 47 and his occupation as Marine Engineer,[48] then some months later from Manchester to New York City, arriving there in May 1945.[49] Social security records in the United States give his date of birth as 1897 and his birthplace as “Hicolieff”, Soviet Union, and name his parents.[29] At the time of the 1950 United States census, Henry Goldbert was living in San Francisco, California, with his older sister Esther Reggoch, and was the owner of a barber shop. His age was given as 53, and he stated his marital status as “separated”.[50] Wyngarde visited San Francisco in July 1960.[11]

Wyngarde said that Henry Goldbert was one of his three stepfathers, and that his father was an Englishman named Henry Wyngarde[51][22]whose career in the British Diplomatic Service was in Hong Kong, Malaya, Singapore, and India, before becoming an importer-exporter of antique watches living in Eaton Square, London.[52] No such person has been traced in public records.[53][29]

After Wyngarde’s parents divorced, the 2020 biography says his mother married Charles Juvet and had a son called Paul Edouard Juvet, born in 1938.[54][55] There was a Swiss horological family called Juvet based in Shanghai.[56][57] Such a stepfather may have inspired later claims that Wyngarde’s father was a dealer in antique watches and also that he was a maternal nephew of the French actor-director Louis Jouvet.[58] Evidence that his mother was a sister or sister-in-law of Louis Jouvet is lacking,[59] and Jouvet appears to be unrelated to the Swiss Juvet family. However, when Paul Edouard Juvet died at Geneva in 1998, Wyngarde is reported to have taken responsibility for settling his affairs and paying for his funeral.[54][55]

On 10 December 1947, at the Union Church in Shanghai, under the name of Marcheritta M. Goldbert, Wyngarde’s mother married John MacAulay, known as Ian, giving the name of her father as “Andrew Nicolich Ahin, deceased, [nationality] Swiss”.[60][53] After his mother’s marriage, Wyngarde sometimes used his new stepfather’s surname.[61]

The MacAulays lived in the Sultanate of Johor, Malaysia, until Ian MacAulay retired,[61] and in 1956 were living 140 miles from Singapore.[24] On their retirement to Britain, they settled in MacAulay’s home town of Stornoway, in Scotland.[61]

In 1952, Wyngarde’s brother was married at in the Church of England, at All Saints Church, Tudeley,[62] as Henry. A. P. Goldbert.[63] He was then serving in the Royal Navy and was described in a local newspaper as “second son of Mr and Mrs H. Goldbert of Kuala Lumpur Malaya”.[62]

Early life

Wyngarde’s mother told The Straits Times in 1956 that her son had spent “his first few years” in Malaya.[24]

Wyngarde often spoke about having had a traumatic early life.[9] In 2012, he wrote to his sister-in-law Lillian Goldbert “From early childhood we had to fend for ourselves.”[64] He told an interviewer that after his parents’ divorce, his father took him to China “only months before war with China broke out” in the summer of 1937.[9] He spoke about living in Shanghai when the Japanese Army took over the Shanghai International Settlement on 8 December 1941.[51] Correspondence between 1942 and 1943 held in the National Archives shows that in 1942 Henry Goldbert was serving on SS Lyemoon, that his three children, including 15-year-old Cyril, were then living in Shanghai, that efforts were being made by the British Ministry of War Transport, the Prisoners of War Department, and various boarding schools, to repatriate the children to Britain, and that Cyril could not be accommodated because of his age.[65]

A view of the Bund, Shanghai, about 1930

Wyngarde was educated at the St Peter’s Boys’ School in Yuyuan Road, Shanghai, where after the arrival of the Japanese there were compulsory lessons in Japanese.[66] Yuyuan Road was within the Shanghai French Concession.[67]

In April 1943, Wyngarde was interned in the Lunghua civilian internment camp.[68] In one interview in the 1970s, he said he was interned as an unaccompanied five-year-old, due to an administrative error,[69] but this appears to be part of a scheme to lower his age, since the records show that he was interned from the age of fifteen to just before his 18th birthday. He began acting during his internment, when he played all the characters in a version of Doctor Jekyll and Mr Hyde.[70]

Interviewed by Ray Connolly in 1973, Wyngarde said: “As a child it was difficult to differentiate sometimes between fact and fantasy”.[71]

Following the Surrender of Japan, the internment camps were liberated in August 1945. Cyril Goldbert left Shanghai that autumn and travelled to England on the Cunard-White Star Line ship Arawa. Passenger records show that he travelled alone, aged eighteen, and arrived in Southampton on 14 December 1945.[10] He later said that the ship had arrived in Liverpool and that it was greeted by King George VI.[72][3]

The British author J. G. Ballard was also interned at the Lunghua camp and travelled to Britain in 1945 with Wyngarde and other former internees. In 1995, he wrote:

Peter Wyngarde was in the camp, under his real name of Cyril Goldbert. We came to England on the Arrawa, and I bumped into him once or twice in the 1950s. The last time, when he had begun to be successful, he cut me dead in St James’s Park. In interviews he claims that his father was a French [sic] diplomat and is vague about his age, sometimes claiming to be younger than me. In fact, he is at least four years older than me [Ballard was born in 1930], and played adult roles in the camp Shakespeare productions.[73]

Wyngarde always denied knowing Ballard or said he could not remember him, but in an undated letter published by his biographer in 2020 he said he had “pinned down” Ballard as a boy he had known in the camp who at the time was called Bryant.[64]

The Guardian newspaper said of Wyngarde in March 2020 that “his life story is shrouded in mystery”.[74] His own accounts of his life after leaving Shanghai for England appear to have been embellished with a history of medical treatment and education. This helped to account for the six-year gap created by his claim to have been a 12-year-old boy when he left Shanghai, rather than a man of eighteen. He said he had spent two years in a Swiss sanatorium, recovering from his war experiences. He was always vague about his education, but hinted that he had attended schools in Switzerland, France, and England,[75] after which he had studied law at Oxford and had worked in a London advertising agency for a while, before starting work as a professional actor.[51]

Career

Early stage career

Within a few months of his arrival in England in December 1945, Wyngarde began his professional acting career, adopting the new name of Peter Wyngarde. He first appeared on stage at the Buxton Playhouse in June 1946, playing Ensign Blades in Quality Street.[76][77] The theatre had just re-opened after being closed for six months.[78] Soon after that it presented J. B. Priestley‘s When We Are Married,[79] and in July of 1946 Wyngarde appeared in this at the Embassy Theatre, Hampstead, as Gerald Forbes. In the later months of 1946, he was on tour in a play called Pickup Girl, playing three parts.[77]

Towards the end of the following year, he had the role of Morris Dixon in a production of Noël Coward‘s Present Laughter at the Theatre Royal, Birmingham.[80]

In June 1949, Wyngarde was back at the Embassy Theatre, playing Cassio in a new production of Othello , with Michael Aldridge as Othello and Rosalind Boxall as Desdemona.[81]

In January 1950, the Essex Newsman reported that he was a former member of the Colchester Repertory company.[23] The same month, a new theatre company was formed at the Richmond Theatre, Richmond-upon-Thames, with Oliver Gordon as resident producer, the members including Martin Wyldeck, Raymond Francis, and Wyngarde.[82] In February, at Richmond, Wyngarde was in They Knew What They Wanted,[83] and in March in Mountain Air.[84]

In February 1951, as part of the Festival of Britain, Wyngarde appeared in Hamlet at the New Theatre, Bromley, playing Voltimand.[77]

In May 1952, he was back at the New Theatre, Bromley, appearing in a play called Separate Rooms, when on 6 May he was taken ill with an attack of malaria at Charing Cross Station while on his way to the theatre.[85] In June, he was at the Irving Theatre playing Jonah, the commander of an Israeli platoon surrounded by a minefield, in Natan Shaham’s They’ll Arrive To-morrow. This was the first Israeli play to be presented in London.[86] The reviewer of The Times said “Mr Peter Wyngarde, as the commanding officer, makes perhaps the strongest impression.”[87]

In April 1954, Wyngarde played the Ghost in an Arts Theatre production of The Enchanted by Giraudoux.[88] In June 1954, he was Fritz in Schnitzler’s Liebelei, opposite Jeanette Sterke.[89]
In September 1954 he was at the Arts Theatre playing Jean de Dunois in George Bernard Shaw‘s Saint Joan, with Siobhán McKenna and Kenneth Williams.[90]

On 24 April 1958, Wyngarde opened at the Apollo Theatre playing Count Marcellus in Duel of Angels with Vivien Leigh.[91] In the first half of 1959, he had a season at the Bristol Old Vic which he considered a highlight of his career.[51] He appeared as Petruchio in The Taming of the Shrew from 24 February to 14 March,[92] then
produced and directed the Eugene O’Neill play Long Day’s Journey into Night, which ran from 17 March to 7 April,[93] and finally from 19 May to 6 June 1959 played the title role in Cyrano de Bergerac.[92][77]

In the spring of 1960, a Duel of Angels production was put together for the United States, with a new cast, apart from Leigh and Wyngarde.[91] This opened at the Helen Hayes Theatre on Broadway and had a run there from 19 April to 1 June.[94] Wyngarde toured the US with the play and won both the San Francisco Award for Best Actor in a Foreign Play and a Tony Award for Most Promising Newcomer.[66] He returned to Britain in October.[95]

In 1968, Wyngarde had the part of Nikolay in The Duel, a play by John Holton Dell based on the novella by Chekhov, with Nyree Dawn Porter as Nadya. A tour of this production was launched at the Theatre Royal, Brighton, on 18 March.[96]

Early screen career

After making his film debut in an uncredited minor role as a soldier in Dick Barton Strikes Back (1949),[97] Wyngarde had more roles in television plays and series, and occasional films, in the 1950s.

His first credited screen role appears to have come in a BBC television play called “The Rope”, broadcast on 12 January 1950, playing Granillo, with David Markham.[23]

Soon after the launch of ITV, Wyngarde appeared on ITV Television Playhouse on 20 December 1956, in the play The Bridge by Joseph Schail, with Ingeborg Wells.[98]

He is said to have first become a “heart-throb” in 1957, in a BBC television adaptation of A Tale of Two Cities, playing Sydney Carton.[70] In August, he guest-starred in Overseas Press Club – Exclusive! in an episode about the killing of George Polk.[99]

In January 1958, he was in a production for television of The Dark is Light Enough, by Christopher Fry, with Dame Edith Evans in the part of Countess Ostenburg, which had been written for her.[100]

Beginning in May 1958, Wyngarde appeared as Long John Silver in a six-episode BBC serial of The Adventures of Ben Gunn, with Rupert Davies playing Captain Flint. The Kentish Independent found that “one of the smoothest, most sophisticated actors of to-day” had found a new angle on the part of Silver.[101]

In 1959, Wyngarde had a leading role in a dramatization of Julien Green‘s South, which may be the earliest television play with an openly homosexual theme.[102] In 1960, he was Roger Casement in the first episode of Granada Television‘s On Trial series, produced by Peter Wildeblood, and commented that “very little make-up was needed for the part… I am exactly Casement.”[103]

In April 1964, Wyngarde had the title role in Rupert of Hentzau on BBC1, with George Baker as Rudolf Rassendyll and Barbara Shelley as Queen Flavia.[104]

In a Play of the Week production of A Midsummer Night’s Dream for ITV, directed by Joan Kemp-Welch and broadcast on Midsummer’s Eve in June 1964, Wyngarde took the part of Oberon, king of the fairies, with Anna Massey as his Titania, Benny Hill as Bottom, and Alfie Bass as Fluke.[105]

Wyngarde’s film work was not extensive, but gained attention.[26] He took the role of Pausanias opposite Richard Burton in the film Alexander the Great (1956)[70] and with Donald Sinden had a major role in the film The Siege of Sidney Street (1960),[106] in which he “seethed anarchist fury”.[70] In Jack Clayton‘s The Innocents (1961), he had brief non-speaking scenes as the leering Peter Quint with Deborah Kerr and Pamela Franklin.[107] He followed this by starring in the occult thriller Night of the Eagle (1962), a rare film appearance in a lead role. The New York Times called the movie “quite the most effective ‘supernatural’ thriller since Village of the Damned“.[108]

In 1966, Wyngarde appeared in an episode of The Saint, “The Man who Liked Lions”, playing Tiberio, a assassin obsessed with lions. At the end, Tiberio and Simon Templar fight a duel in Roman costume, and Tiberio meets a sticky end, savaged by his own lion.[109]

Also in 1966, Wyngarde appeared with Diana Rigg and Patrick Macnee in The Avengers episode “A Touch of Brimstone“, as Cartney, leader of a recreation of the Hellfire Club.[70] In 1967, he returned as Stewart Kirby in another episode, “Epic”.[110]

He guest-starred in The Baron, The Troubleshooters, and I Spy.[70]

In 1967, he appeared in The Prisoner, in “Checkmate“, as the authority-figure called Number Two.[111]

In The Champions: “The Invisible Man” (1968), Wyngarde is a senior doctor gone to the bad, John Hallam, who has invented an “invisible man” device which can control people. He uses it to force Sir Frederick Howard (Basil Dignam) to steal gold bullion worth ten million pounds from the Bank of England for him.[112]

Wyngarde played himself as a Shakespearean actor in Lucy in London (1968), a television special starring Lucille Ball.[113]

Radio

Wyngarde played the journalist Nigel Bathgate on the BBC Light Programme, in a five-part dramatization of Ngaio Marsh‘s Artists in Crime, broadcast in August and September 1953, with Mavis Villiers as Bobbie O’Dawne.[114]

In August 1954, he starred with Dorothy Gordon in a BBC Radio production of Jean Anouilh‘s Léocadia, playing Prince Albert Troubiscoi, who is in love with an opera singer, Léocadia.[115] In April 1955, he again starred in an Anouilh play on BBC radio, this time voicing the part of Frantz in The Ermine.[116] He spoke the part of Orestes in the Oresteia of Aeschylus for the Third Programme, first broadcast in three parts on 27 May 1956, with Howard Marion-Crawford playing Agamemnon.[117]

In February 1957, again on the Third Programme, Wyngarde was the narrator for a BBC Drama Repertory Company performance of Anton Chekhov‘s Uncle Vanya.[118] In September, he had the title role of Sir Willoughby Patterne in BBC Radio’s dramatization of George Meredith‘s novel The Egoist.[119]

Wyngarde returned to radio in January 1967, in a broadcast of Terence Rattigan‘s The Sleeping Prince on the Home Service, with Millicent Martin and Fay Compton.
[120]

Jason King

Wyngarde as Jason King

Wyngarde became a British household name through his starring role in the spy-fi series Department S (1969–1970). His character, Jason King, a novelist and detective, was reputedly based on the author Ian Fleming.[70] Department S, a fictional division of Interpol based in Paris, dealt only with “inexplicable and baffling” cases and was masterminded by Sir Curtis Seretse, supported by a former CIA agent, Steward Sullivan, a computer expert, Annabelle Hurst, and King. Wyngarde persuaded the producers to model King on him, with the result that King led a hedonistic lifestyle in Paris, dressed decadently, and drove a Bentley S2 Continental sports saloon.[121] Wyngarde commented many years later “I decided Jason King was going to be an extension of me”. He noted that his hair was long at the time because he had just been appearing in a Chekhov play, The Duel,[9] and added in another interview that “Jason King had champagne and strawberries for breakfast, just as I did myself.”[7]

As early as 1964, Wyngarde was complaining that glamorous dressing gowns for men must have gone out of fashion, as they were so difficult for his wardrobe master to find.[122]

With its “peculiarly British humour”, Department S failed to sell to a United States network, which was then the touchstone for any ITC production, and only one series was made,[123]
but after the show ended, the character of Jason King was spun off into a new action series called Jason King (1971–1972).[121] The managing director of ITC, Lew Grade, told Wyngarde

“You, with your funny dark hair, moustache and terrible clothes, are not my idea of a hero at all, but my wife loves you, so you have to do another series.”[121]

One obituary described Wyngarde as playing the role “in the manner of a cat walking on tiptoe, with an air of self-satisfaction”.[124] The kinder assessment of Wyngarde’s Jason King in The Independent was that

He was frilly and flared in every way, like the Dr Who of the era, Jon Pertwee, another fully frilly and flared telly hero. He might as well have come from another planet, a sci-fi show such as Space: 1999 or The Tomorrow People… No TV personality rivalled Jason King for sheer insouciant, arch, camp style.[125]

The two television shows turned Wyngarde into an international celebrity, and he was mobbed by female fans on a visit to Australia.[9] Carl Gresham, his promotional manager at this time, said later that “During the ’70s we had a contract to officially open over 30 Woolworths newly refurbished stores throughout the UK. Other than my friends and clients, Morecambe & Wise, Peter was the most requested and highest paid celebrity making personal appearances.”[126]

In the role, The Herald reported that he “became a style icon, with his droopy moustache, hair that looked like a bearskin hat and a wardrobe of wide-lapelled, three-piece suits, cravats and open-necked shirts in colours so bright they might hurt sensitive eyes.”[2] In the summer of 1970, he won the John Stephen Fashion Award for Best Dressed Personality, given by Radio Luxembourg and decided by its listeners and by readers of Fab 208 magazine. Other nominees for the award included Cliff Richard and George Best, but they were far behind in the voting.[127] In 1971, there was a leap in the number of boys being called Jason, larger than for any other boy’s name.[128] At least one boy was given the names “Jason Wyngarde”.[129]

The Jason King show ran for one series of 26 fifty-minute episodes. More lightweight than Department S and more cheaply made, in Simon Heffer‘s assessment “Jason King saw Wyngarde become an ever-more comic turn.”[123] By 1972, Wyngarde had tired of playing this “blasé idiot”.[70]

Later career

Wyngarde in 1981

In May 1972, Wyngarde was on stage at the Metro, Bourke Street, Melbourne, playing the title role in the first Australian production of Simon Gray‘s Butley. His performance got glowing reviews, and on 1 June The Stage reported that he had “scored a big hit”,[130] but nevertheless the play had a shorter run than was hoped.[131]

With Stanley Baker, Max Bygraves, Dickie Henderson, Cliff Michelmore, and Ron Moody, Wyngarde took part in a fund-raising lunch on 24 November 1972 to gather donations for children’s charities.[132]

On 5 January 1973, Wyngarde, Rolf Harris, and Katie Boyle were the judges in a television contest staged in Liverpool called “Miss TV Europe”, which was won by Sylvia Kristel. Wyngarde chaired the panel and presented the prizes.[133] From 22 January, he was back on stage, appearing for a week at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon, in Mother Adam by Charles Dyer, playing Adam, a middle-aged museum attendant living with his crippled mother, played by Hermione Baddeley.[134]
At the end of January, this play went on tour, going next to the Playhouse, Weston-super-Mare,[135] and then in February on to Glasgow.[136] The Scotsman commented drily that “Peter Wyngarde has another try at breaking away from his image”.[137]

Wyngarde had said in 1972 that he had a “great wish to do a musical”.[138] On 21 June 1973, a front-page story in The Stage announced a major tour of a revival of the musical The King and I, with Wyngarde playing the King of Siam and Sally Ann Howes in the part of Anna. This show was launched at the Forum Theatre, Billingham, at the end of June[139] and went on to Birmingham, Glasgow, Hull, Leeds, Manchester, and Nottingham,[140] arriving at the Adelphi Theatre in the West End on 10 October 1973.[141] It ran until 25 May 1974, clocking up a total of 260 performances.[142]

In July 1974, at a trial at the Old Bailey, Jeremy Dallas-Cope, described as Wyngarde’s “£20-a-week male secretary”, was found guilty of forging nearly £3,000-worth of cheques from his employer’s bank account (equivalent to £38,832 in 2023) “to pay for his good life among the Chelsea elite”, and was sent to prison for two years. On being found out, Dallas-Cope had talked his flat-mate into attempting suicide and into taking the blame for the fraud. He too was convicted and given a prison sentence.[143]

Between January 1975 and the summer of that year, Wyngarde toured in the title role of Bram Stoker‘s Dracula, once again beginning at Billingham. The Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail noted that “COUNT DRACULA has risen from the grave once again to visit Billingham, but the intrepid Count will be a week late in arriving. The Count is making his bid for stardom on the stage of Billingham Forum Theatre later this month.”[144] Wyngarde later claimed that “My problem is that women fall in love with Jason King, but then find that I’m really Dracula”.[72]

Wyngarde’s career suffered a major setback from the publicity surrounding a conviction in October 1975 for “gross indecency” with a crane driver, and never fully recovered.[145][146][8] In 2008, the Irish Independent claimed the outcome was that “his career was terminated in 1975”.[147]

In July 1977, the Inland Revenue lodged a petition in the High Court of Justice for the winding-up of the company Wyngarde Productions,[148] and a winding-up order was made in October.[149] The liquidator took until May 1980 to finish his work,[150] and the company was dissolved in February 1984.[151]

In the late 1970s, Wyngarde worked in the theatre in South Africa and Austria.[72] In October 1978, he played an Arab oil sheikh for the film Himmel, Scheich und Wolkenbruch (“Sky, Sheikh and Cloudburst”), performing in German.[152]

Wyngarde took the role of the masked General Klytus in the film Flash Gordon (1980).[153] He later told an interviewer that at the height of his fame “I drank myself to a standstill … I am amazed I am still here”, but said he had stopped drinking in the early 1980s.[9]

On 22 November 1982, Wyngarde was declared bankrupt.[154] At the time, it was reported that his financial downfall had been caused by buying a farm in Gloucestershire for £53,000; within four years, his income had plummeted, and at the time of the hearing he was unemployed and living on social security.[155] He was discharged from bankruptcy on 14 June 1988.[156]

In 1983, at the Royal Alexandra Theatre, Toronto, and at the Prince of Wales Theatre in the West End, he appeared as Alexander Howard in the thriller Underground, with Raymond Burr and Marc Sinden.[157] In 1984, he was in The Two Ronnies Christmas Special, in “A Film Story”, as Sir Guy.[158]

In 1984, Wyngarde guest-starred in the Doctor Who four-episode story Planet of Fire. The TARDIS is on the planet Sarn, where Chief Elder Timanov (played by Wyngarde) is being troubled by the Master. Wyngarde decided to interpret Timonov as being much like Lawrence of Arabia, as played by Peter O’Toole in 1962.[159]

Also in 1984, with Carol Royle and Gareth Hunt Wyngarde had a leading role in the Hammer House of Mystery and Suspense story “And the Wall Came Tumbling Down“, in which action switches between the 1980s and the 1640s, with Wyngarde playing a member of a coven of witches and a general commanding a NATO nuclear base.[160]

In 1985, Wyngarde appeared on television in the first series of Bulman, playing Gallio, a vice boss, in the episode “I Met a Man Who Wasn’t There”. The Liverpool Echo interviewed him about the part, noting that it was “the latest in a string of baddies he has played to get away from the hero image”. It asked whether Jason King might yet return. Wyngarde said King had taken up four years of his life, and it was still possible the character could make a come-back.[161]

In August 1986, Wyngarde was at the Hilton British Airways Playhouse, at the Hilton Hotel, Singapore, playing a murderer, Roat, in Wait Until Dark. A local review found that he “comes across well as the diabolical Mr Roat, but his comic abilities hamper his transition into a seasoned and sadistic murderer.”[162] In 1989, in the film Tank Malling, he played Sir Robert Knight, a seriously wicked business man.[163]

In the 1990s, Wyngarde made appearances in The Lenny Henry Show (1994) and The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (1994), playing the part of Langdale Pike in the episode “The Three Gables“.[164]

After leaving a stage production of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari in 1995, due to a throat infection, while the show was still in previews,[165] Wyngarde mostly stopped acting, apart from occasional voice work. He continued to appear in public at an event called “Memorabilia” and at others celebrating his past performances.[166][167]

Wyngarde in 1992 by Allan Warren

In 1996, under the headline “Good buy for Jason: how are the mighty fallen”, the Daily Mirror printed a reader’s photo of Wyngarde looking at gentlemen’s overcoats in an Oxfam charity shop. Revisiting 1975, the story mocked “the discovery in court that the real name of this debonair heart-throb was Cyril Louis Goldbert”.[6]

21st century appearances

In October 2002, Wyngarde was one of the three subjects of an episode of the ITV programme After They Were Famous, together with Peter Sarstedt and Emlyn Hughes.[168][169] The programme revealed that since his days of stardom Wyngarde had taken up the sport of clay pigeon shooting.[170]

In March 2004, he took part for the fourth time in a charity clay pigeon shoot at Vera Lynn’s country estate at Ditchling, together with Vinnie Jones, Richard Dunwoody, and Ross Burden.[171]

Wyngarde and Cleo Rocos appeared on Channel 4 as guests of Simon Dee, in a one-episode revival of his chat show Dee Time, in January 2004.[172]

Screenwriter Mark Millar has said that when he was casting his film Layer Cake (2004), the director Matthew Vaughn wanted Wyngarde for a part in it, but was told he had died.[173] Seven years later, Vaughn again requested him, this time for a role in X-Men: First Class, but was again wrongly told that Wyngarde was dead.[173]

In 2007, Wyngarde recorded extras for a DVD box-set of The Prisoner, including a mock interview segment called “The Pink Prisoner”.[174]

In December 2013, Wyngarde narrated an episode of the BBC Four Timeshift series, “How to Be Sherlock Holmes: The Many Faces of a Master Detective”.[175]

Wyngarde appeared as himself in It was Alright in the 1960s (2015), a documentary series for Channel 4. Asked about wearing blackface to play a Turk in The Saint, he said he had been uneasy about it and had done it only in the hope that a theatre director might pick him to play Othello.[176]

Recordings

In 1970, Wyngarde recorded an album released by RCA Victor entitled simply Peter Wyngarde, featuring a single, “La Ronde De L’Amour”/”The Way I Cry Over You”.[177] The album is a collection of spoken-word musical arrangements produced by Vic Smith and Hubert Thomas Valverde. Wyngarde claimed that: “It sold out in next to no time… but RCA point-blankly refused to press any more. I was fuming, as I’d been given a three-album contract with the company, who promised to release one LP every 12 months. The excuse was that production was being moved… They told me that everything would have to go on the back burner, but I just believe that they got cold feet“.[178] A promo single of the track “Rape” (re-titled “Peter Wyngarde Commits Rape”) was also issued in 1970[179] with the B-side “The Way I Cry Over You” and the serial number PW1.

In 1998, the album was reissued on CD by RPM Records, re-titled When Sex Leers Its Inquisitive Head.[180] The album is now usually treated as a curiosity because of its unusual spoken-word style and the controversial subject matter of some of the tracks.[181][182]

Personal life

In 1949, Wyngarde met the actress Dorinda Stevens. An obituary in The Times says they later went on holiday to Sicily and were married while there.[72] In 1950, Wyngarde was living at 56, Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick.[183] In 1953, both Dorinda Wyngarde and Peter Wyngarde are recorded as living at 9, Holland Park, Kensington.[184] It lasted for three years,[138] and by November 1955 Stevens was described in a TV Times profile as “a bachelor girl, sharing a mews flat near Portland Place, London, with Cassio, her wire-haired terrier”.[185] In 1957, while filming in Karen, Kenya, she married the Canadian cinematographer William Michael Boultbee (1933–2005).[186]

Interviewed for The Sydney Morning Herald in 1972, Wyngarde said his biggest regret was that he “married far too young”, adding: “It lasted three years and the last year was pretty hell. However, one just goes on learning from one’s mistakes doesn’t one?”[138]

From 1956 to 1957, Wyngarde shared a flat with Ruby Talbot in London, and the 2020 biography cites the electoral roll as evidence that this was a romantic relationship.[187] At 11, Oxford Mews, Paddington, the names on the 1956 and 1957 lists of electors are “Ruby J. Talbot” and “Peter P. Wyngarde”.[188][189] At no. 4 were Lawrence Dundas, Earl of Ronaldshay, and his wife Katherine.[189] In July 1957, Talbot married Reginald Stenning at Chanctonbury.[190]

Wyngarde and Edith Evans, his neighbour at Cranbrook, Kent

In the late 1950s, Wyngarde was living in a cottage he had bought in Kent, next door to the actress Edith Evans.[66] In 1958, he also rented a flat at number 1, Earls Terrace, off Kensington High Street, London, and would keep it for the rest of his life. He shared that flat for some years with fellow actor Alan Bates; according to some sources, this was a romantic relationship.[102][72][191] It was sometimes assumed within the acting community that Wyngarde was gay,[145] and while it has been claimed he was the target of the nickname “Petunia Winegum”,[191][192] this may have originated in a comedy sketch rather than really having been used.[2]

In 1958, Wyngarde appeared with Vivien Leigh in a stage production of Duel of Angels at the Apollo Theatre, and in 1960 they both went to New York to take the same parts in the play when it was presented there.[91] He became her lover after she ended her affair with Peter Finch,[75] and in June 1960 the Singapore Free Press carried a photo of the two with the caption “Vivien with Peter Wyngard, her frequent companion these days”.[193] Wyngarde later called Leigh “the love of my life”.[72]

On 25 October 1960, travelling first class on the Cunard liner RMS Queen Elizabeth, Wyngarde arrived at Southampton from New York City, giving his marital status as single, his date of birth as 27 July 1929, his occupation as “Actor”, and his address as “Conifer Tree, Kilndown, Cranbrook“.[95]

Wyngarde’s personal life came under scrutiny in October 1975 when he was prosecuted under his real name, Cyril Goldbert, for gross indecency with a crane driver in public toilets in Gloucester bus station.[72][194] The allegation related to the evening of 8 September of that year, and Wyngarde pleaded guilty.[195] His solicitor said in his defence that he was not a homosexual and “did not go in there for this purpose”, but he admitted to masturbation and sought to mitigate this as an “aberration” brought on by excessive drinking. Wyngarde was convicted and fined £75.[196] In April 2023, the Peter Wyngarde web site published an email from the Home Office saying “Further to your application on behalf of the deceased, since the conduct constituting the offence was perceived sexual activity between persons of the same sex (unproven), and the conviction met the conditions for a disregard, then he is posthumously pardoned. This is retrospective.”[197][198]

In December 1996, Wyngarde told the Scotland on Sunday newspaper that his reputation as a lady-killer was “not completely undeserved”, and added “There’s no such thing as being gay or bisexual or heterosexual. It’s just how you feel at the time. It’s about relationships.”[199] After his death, Bob Stanley posted on Twitter “My favourite Peter Wyngarde line, to a friend of mine over dinner, “I’m 50% vegetarian, 100% bisexual””, but the source of this is unclear.[200] In 2025, Simon Heffer repeated it, without attribution.[123]

In old age, Wyngarde answered questions about what he liked best. He said his favourite book was Brideshead Revisited, his favourite film The Thief of Baghdad (the Alexander Korda one) his favourite poet W. H. Auden, his favourite television shows Inspector Montalbano, Seinfeld, and True Crime, his favourite colour was azure blue, his favourite drink paw paw juice, and his favourite animal the panther. The person he most admired was Luchino Visconti. The sports he most enjoyed were fencing, tennis, pistol target shooting, and clay pigeon shooting. When asked what had been the best moment in his acting career, he replied “When the director of the famous Old Vic asked me to do a season there.”[51]

Wyngarde was a close friend of the singer Morrissey. When asked in 2021 “What deceased personal friend do you miss the most?”, Morrissey’s answer was “Victoria Wood or Peter Wyngarde.”[201] In his Autobiography (2013), he wrote about visiting Wyngarde’s flat in Earls Terrace:

It’s an Edwardian warren of clerical ferocity – a tornado of books and papers and swelling pyramids of typescripts, half-finished, half-begun. His voice is still of great clarity and sound, his eyes unchanged since that period known as his prime. But he is no longer on stage or television. Film generally tells us that people of Peter’s age don’t actually exist, or, if they do, they are hopelessly infirm and in the way of the main storyline. He sits before me as one who knew his duty and did it, beyond all praise, alive in the cinema of the mind.[202]

Death and legacy

Wyngarde died on 15 January 2018.[203] His agent and manager said on Good Morning Scotland that he had been admitted to the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in October 2017 and had had a long illness.[204] He told Associated Press that “His mind was razor sharp until the end. He entertained that whole hospital.”[205]

Two members of the Goldbert family were appointed as the administrators of the estate,[1] seemingly against Wyngarde’s wishes.[61][206] Tina Wyngarde-Hopkins’s biography of Wyngarde and the Hellfire Club web site detail some disputes between the author and Wyngarde’s administrators and next of kin over his estate and the location of his remains. It transpired that they had been cremated at the Golders Green Cemetery.[15][206]

An auction of 250 items from the actor’s estate took place on 26 March 2020 and included books, pictures, props used on stage, a snakeskin jacket and other clothes, photographs, jewellery, and Wyngarde’s childhood teddy-bear.[207] All items were sold, and the auction fetched over £35,000.[208] The trophy for Best Dressed Personality of 1970, a hallmarked silver figure of Beau Brummell, with a plaque reading “John Stephen Fashion Award – Peter Wyngarde – Best Dressed Personality – 1970”, reached the highest sale price, with a winning bid of £2,200.[207][74]

Mike Myers credited Wyngarde with inspiring the character of Austin Powers.[2]

Biographies and appreciation societies

In 2012, a career biography of Wyngarde by Roger Langley, the organiser of Six of One, the appreciation society of The Prisoner television series, was published by Escape Books.[209] A second edition of the book appeared in 2019.[210]

Peter Wyngarde had an active fan club from the mid-1950s to 1985.[211] An appreciation society called the Hellfire Club was founded in 1992, with the actor’s support,[212] with Diana Rigg and Joel Fabiani among the members.[211] At first, the members received a quarterly magazine by post, with Issue Number 1 dated January 1993, and Issue Number 28 dated Autumn 1999.[211] This went online in October 1999[213] and as of 2025 the web site is still regularly updated.[214]

In 2020, the organiser of the Hellfire Club published a biography of Wyngarde, drawing on personal knowledge of him and on hundreds of documents from an archive she had built up over some thirty years.[15] In 2018, three weeks after his death, she had changed her surname from Bate to Wyngarde-Hopkins.[215]

Films

Television

Notes

  1. ^ J. G. Ballard writes in his autobiography Miracles of Life that Cyril Goldbert, “the future Peter Wyngarde … was four years older than me…”[16] As Ballard was born in November 1930, this would indicate, if Ballard were correct, that Cyril Goldbert was born before November 1926. Records kept in Shanghai in 1943 say that Cyril Goldbert had been born in 1928, but not where.[17][18] The web site of his appreciation society has different birth dates: in 2016, while Wyngarde was alive, it was 23 August 1933,[19] and this was the date used by BAFTA in the obituary at its 2018 awards.[20] After his death, the birth date was amended to 28 August 1937, and a photograph of a page of a Bailiwick of Jersey passport showing that date was published,[19][21] and then in April 2019 it was amended to 28 August 1928.[22]

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