Shuangyashan: Difference between revisions – Wikipedia

 

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|image_skyline = Shuangyashan feb nyar parad.jpg

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| image1 =Civic Square, Shuangyashan 1.jpg

| caption1 =市政广场

| image2 = 双鸭山翠峰阁 1.jpg

|caption2 =翠峰阁

| image3 = Xinxing Avenue, Shuangyashan 1.jpg

| caption3 = 新兴大街

| image4 =Chengping Lake Park 1.jpg

|caption4=承平湖公园

| image5 =松江国际购物大厦 1.jpg

|caption5= 松江国际购物大厦

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|image_caption = [[Chinese New Year|New Year’s]] Parade in February 2002

|image_caption = [[Chinese New Year|New Year’s]] Parade in February 2002

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”’Shuangyashan”’ ({{lang-zh|s=双鸭山|p=Shuāngyāshān|t=雙鴨山}}) is a [[coal]] [[mining]] prefecture-level city located in the eastern part [[Heilongjiang]] province, People’s Republic of China, bordering Russia’s [[Khabarovsk Krai|Khabarovsk]] and [[Primorsky Krai|Primorsky]] Krais to the east. The city’s name means a pair-of-ducks mountains and refers to two peaks northeast of the city.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jiaodong.net/news/system/2008/09/15/010349594.shtml |script-title=zh:双鸭山城市介绍 |website=jiaodong.net |date=2008-09-15}}</ref> In 2007 the city had a GDP of [[RMB]] 20.6 billion with a 14.2% growth rate.

”’Shuangyashan”’ ({{lang-zh|s=双鸭山|p=Shuāngyāshān|t=雙鴨山}}) is a [[coal]] [[mining]] prefecture-level city located in the eastern part [[Heilongjiang]] province, People’s Republic of China, bordering Russia’s [[Khabarovsk Krai|Khabarovsk]] and [[Primorsky Krai|Primorsky]] Krais to the east. The city’s name means a pair-of-ducks mountains and refers to two peaks northeast of the city.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jiaodong.net/news/system/2008/09/15/010349594.shtml |script-title=zh:双鸭山城市介绍 |website=jiaodong.net |date=2008-09-15}}</ref> In 2007 the city had a GDP of [[RMB]] 20.6 billion with a 14.2% growth rate.

==Administrative divisions==

{| class=”wikitable” style=”font-size:90%;” align=center

|colspan=”7″ align=”center” | <div style=”position: relative” class=”center”>

{{Image label begin|image=Administrative Division Shuangyashan.png|width={{{1|714}}}|link=}}

{{Image label|x=280|y=890|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Jianshan District|{{small|”’Jianshan”’}}]]}}

{{Image label|x=290|y=1020|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Lingdong District|”’Lingdong”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=360|y=850|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Sifangtai District|{{small|”’Sifangtai”’}}]]}}

{{Image label|x=510|y=1000|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Baoshan District, Shuangyashan|”’Baoshan”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=280|y=670|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Jixian County|”’Jixian<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=720|y=750|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Youyi County|”’Youyi<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=1080|y=1100|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Baoqing County|”’Baoqing<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=1900|y=500|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Raohe County|”’Raohe<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label end}}

</div>

|-

! #

! Name

! [[Hanzi]]

! [[Hanyu Pinyin]]

! Population (2003 est.)

! Area (km²)

! Density (/km²)

|———-

|1

|[[Jianshan District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|尖山区}}

|Jiānshān Qū

|210,000

|118

|1,780

|———-

|3

|[[Lingdong District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|岭东区}}

|Lǐngdōng Qū

|90,000

|908

|99

|———-

|2

|[[Sifangtai District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|四方台区}}

|Sìfāngtái Qū

|70,000

|169

|414

|———-

|4

|[[Baoshan District, Shuangyashan|Baoshan District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|宝山区}}

|Bǎoshān Qū

|130,000

|572

|227

|———-

|5

|[[Jixian County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|集贤县}}

|Jíxián Xiàn

|310,000

|2,860

|108

|———-

|6

|[[Youyi County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|友谊县}}

|Yǒuyì Xiàn

|120,000

|1,800

|67

|———-

|7

|[[Baoqing County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|宝清县}}

|Bǎoqīng Xiàn

|420,000

|13,443

|31

|———-

|8

|[[Raohe County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|饶河县}}

|Ráohé Xiàn

|140,000

|6,613

|21

|}

==History==

==History==

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{{cite web|title=Experience Template |url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =5 July 2023}}</ref>

{{cite web|title=Experience Template |url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =5 July 2023}}</ref>

}}

}}

==Administrative divisions==

{| class=”wikitable” style=”font-size:90%;” align=center

|colspan=”7″ align=”center” | <div style=”position: relative” class=”center”>

{{Image label begin|image=Administrative Division Shuangyashan.png|width={{{1|714}}}|link=}}

{{Image label|x=280|y=890|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Jianshan District|{{small|”’Jianshan”’}}]]}}

{{Image label|x=290|y=1020|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Lingdong District|”’Lingdong”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=360|y=850|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Sifangtai District|{{small|”’Sifangtai”’}}]]}}

{{Image label|x=510|y=1000|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Baoshan District, Shuangyashan|”’Baoshan”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=280|y=670|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Jixian County|”’Jixian<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=720|y=750|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Youyi County|”’Youyi<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=1080|y=1100|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Baoqing County|”’Baoqing<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label|x=1900|y=500|scale={{{1|714}}}/2380|text=[[Raohe County|”’Raohe<br/>County”’]]}}

{{Image label end}}

</div>

|-

! #

! Name

! [[Hanzi]]

! [[Hanyu Pinyin]]

! Population (2003 est.)

! Area (km²)

! Density (/km²)

|———-

|1

|[[Jianshan District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|尖山区}}

|Jiānshān Qū

|210,000

|118

|1,780

|———-

|3

|[[Lingdong District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|岭东区}}

|Lǐngdōng Qū

|90,000

|908

|99

|———-

|2

|[[Sifangtai District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|四方台区}}

|Sìfāngtái Qū

|70,000

|169

|414

|———-

|4

|[[Baoshan District, Shuangyashan|Baoshan District]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|宝山区}}

|Bǎoshān Qū

|130,000

|572

|227

|———-

|5

|[[Jixian County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|集贤县}}

|Jíxián Xiàn

|310,000

|2,860

|108

|———-

|6

|[[Youyi County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|友谊县}}

|Yǒuyì Xiàn

|120,000

|1,800

|67

|———-

|7

|[[Baoqing County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|宝清县}}

|Bǎoqīng Xiàn

|420,000

|13,443

|31

|———-

|8

|[[Raohe County]]

|{{lang|zh-hans|饶河县}}

|Ráohé Xiàn

|140,000

|6,613

|21

|}

==Economy==

==Economy==

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==Sight-seeing==

==Sight-seeing==

[[Image:Shuangyashan maj lampa.jpg|thumb|200px|A small house in the countryside a few kilometres outside of Shuangyashan]]

[[:Shuangyashan .jpg|thumb|200px| ]]

Shuangyashan is surrounded by small mountains, and a large park based around one of these mountains forms a major feature of the outdoor life of the town. During the winter, this pine and elm-covered mountain forms an area for recreational activities.

Shuangyashan is surrounded by small mountains, and a large park based around one of these mountains forms a major feature of the outdoor life of the town. During the winter, this pine and elm-covered mountain forms an area for recreational activities.

Prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang, People’s Republic of China

Shuangyashan (simplified Chinese: 双鸭山; traditional Chinese: 雙鴨山; pinyin: Shuāngyāshān) is a coal mining prefecture-level city located in the eastern part Heilongjiang province, People’s Republic of China, bordering Russia’s Khabarovsk and Primorsky Krais to the east. The city’s name means a pair-of-ducks mountains and refers to two peaks northeast of the city.^[2] In 2007 the city had a GDP of RMB 20.6 billion with a 14.2% growth rate.

Shuangyashan was given its name in AD 1384 during the Ming Dynasty. However, few people lived in the area before coal was discovered there in 1914. In 1928 a major coal mining operation was established on the site and in 1946 the area was first designated a county. Shuangyashan was established as a special mining district in 1954 and officially designated a city by the CPC Central Committee and State Council in 1956.

Shuangyashan is rich in coal, magnetite and marble. The proven coal reserves in the city total 11 billion tons, ranking first out of 13 prefecture and prefecture-level cities in the province. The magnetite reserves in Shuangyashan exceed 120 million tons, ranking first in Heilongjiang Province.

The city has a cold temperate monsoon climate, with long, cold, windy winters. The annual mean temperature in the city is 4.46 °C (40.0 °F).

#	Name	Hanzi	Hanyu Pinyin	Population (2003 est.)	Area (km2)	Density (/km2)
1	Jianshan District	尖山区	Jiānshān Qū	210,000	118	1,780
3	Lingdong District	岭东区	Lǐngdōng Qū	90,000	908	99
2	Sifangtai District	四方台区	Sìfāngtái Qū	70,000	169	414
4	Baoshan District	宝山区	Bǎoshān Qū	130,000	572	227
5	Jixian County	集贤县	Jíxián Xiàn	310,000	2,860	108
6	Youyi County	友谊县	Yǒuyì Xiàn	120,000	1,800	67
7	Baoqing County	宝清县	Bǎoqīng Xiàn	420,000	13,443	31
8	Raohe County	饶河县	Ráohé Xiàn	140,000	6,613	21

Shuangyashan is a major center for coal mining. The city also produces steel, lumber, chemicals, building materials, textiles, electric machinery, and food products. In 2010, Shuangyashan’s GDP reached RMB 37.67 billion, featuring a growth of 25% from a year ago.^[5] The production output of steel and coal ranked the first and the second in Heilongjiang province. The region has attracted investments from large domestic companies such as Shandong Luneng Group and Jianlong Group. Tourism, retailing and wholesaling are also the pillars of the city’s service sector.^[6]

More recently, the city has been feeling the effects of the coal downturn, with mining demand collapsing amidst a slowdown in China’s economic growth.^[7]

A new high-speed railway station in Shuangyashan City is the Jiamusi Mudanjiang high-speed railway line, which can reach Harbin, Dalian, Shijiazhuang and other cities. The average time to Harbin is 3 hours and the average time to Jiamusi is 25 minutes. Shuangyashan is at the end of the Harbin to Shuangyashan railway spur link. 15 hours from Harbin by train, and 90 minutes from the closest prefecture-level city, Jiamusi. A freeway connects the town to Jiamusi over a distance of 57 km (35 mi). There is a modern coach service as well which does this trip in approximately 45 minutes. The city is 80 km (50 mi) from Jiamusi Airport, which operates regular flights to Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai, Qingdao, Guangzhou, Sanya and Khabarovsk.

Shuangyashan is surrounded by small mountains, and a large park based around one of these mountains forms a major feature of the outdoor life of the town. During the winter, this pine and elm-covered mountain forms an area for recreational activities.