Timeline of Shipbuilding on the River Tyne: Difference between revisions

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===1940s===

===1940s===

* 1940

** Vickers Armstrong naval shipyard employed 4,250 people{{sfn|Elson|1986|p=2}}

* 1945

* 1945

** [[Vickers-Armstrongs]] plants at [[Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne|Elswick]] and Scotswood together were the largest employers in Newcastle{{sfn|Colls & Lancaster|2001|p=184}}

** [[Vickers-Armstrongs]] plants at [[Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne|Elswick]] and Scotswood together were the largest employers in Newcastle{{sfn|Colls & Lancaster|2001|p=184}}

===1950s===

===1950s===

* 1950

* 1950


Revision as of 14:18, 19 September 2025

The following is a timeline of the history of shipbuilding on the River Tyne in Tyne and Wear, England.

19th Century

1840s

1850s

1860s

  • 1860
  • 1868
    • Gunboat for the Admiralty built to WG Armstrong’s order by CW Mitchell’s shipyard at Walker

1880s

  • 1881
    • Oil tanker ‘Massis’ completed at Armstong Mitchells shipyard in Low Walker
  • 1882
    • WG Armstrongs merged merged with Charles Mitchell‘s shipyard at Low Walker to become Armstrong Mitchells
  • 1884
    • Shipyard devoted exclusively to warship construction opened by WG Armstrong at Elswick
  • 1886
  • 1888
    • John Wigham Richardson‘s Neptune shipyard delivered the ‘Alfonso XII’, a Spanish passenger liner and troopship

1890s

  • 1890
    • John Wigham Richardson‘s Neptune shipyard completed the ‘Hornby Grange’, one of the world’s first refridgerated cargo ships
  • 1894
  • 1897
    • Armstrong Mitchells merged with the Manchester armaments works of Whitworths to become Armstrong Whitworth
  • 1898
    • Ice breaker Yermak launched at Low Walker yard of Armstrong Whitworth for the Russian government

20th Century

1900s

1910s

  • 1912-1913
    • Armstrong Whitworths’ Walker Naval Yard began production
  • 1913
  • 1914
    • By September nearly 2,000 men from Armstrong Whitworth had enlisted in the army, as well as nearly 1,000 from Hawthorn & Leslie
    • Ice breakers ‘Alexander Nevsk‘ and ‘Sviatogor’ completed at Low Walker yard of Armstrong Whitworth
  • 1918
  • 1919
    • Newcastle Shipbuilding Company established under the chairmanship of John Crass

1920s

1930s

1940s

  • 1940
    • Vickers Armstrong naval shipyard employed 4,250 people

1950s

1960s

1980s

  • 1988
    • HMS Chatham, frigate for the Royal Navy, launched at the Neptune shipyard and was the final ship to be built in Newcastle upon Tyne

See also

References

Sources

  • Colls, Robert; Lancaster, Bill (2001). Newcastle upon Tyne. A Modern History. Chichester: Phillimore & Co Ltd. ISBN 1-86077-167-X.
  • Elson, Peter (1986). Tyneside Shipbuilding 1920-1960. Newcastle upon Tyne: Newcastle City Libraries. ISBN 0 902653 38 5.
  • Flowers, Anna; Histon, Vanessa (1999). Water Under the Bridges, Newcastle’s Twentieth Century. Newcastle upon Tyne: Tyne Bridge Publishing. ISBN 1-85795-140-9.
  • Middlebrook, Sydney (1968). Newcastle upon Tyne. Its Growth and Achievement. Wakefield: S.R. Publishers ltd.

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