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The Gaza Strip under international administration refers to the period following the adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2803 on 17 November 2025, which authorised an international body known as the Board of Peace to act as an international transitional administration for the Gaza Strip as specified in the 2025 Gaza peace plan.

The Gaza strip had been part of the Ottoman Empire since the 16th century and came under the British Mandate of Palestine in 1920. Following the 1948 Arab–Israeli War the territory came under the control of All-Palestine Protectorate before becoming occupied by Isreali forces during the 1967 Six-Day War. The Gaza Strip came under the administration of the Palestinian Authority in 1994 as part of the Oslo Accords and was administered by Hamas forces after they seized control in 2007.

The Gaza war began in October 2023 following a series of coordinated armed attacks carried out by Hamas and several other Palestinian militant groups in southern Israel on 7 October 2023.

Former British prime minister initially proposed placing the Gaza Strip under international administration in August 2025. United States president Donald Trump presented a similar plan in late September 2025 which was accepted by both the Israeli government and Hamas the following month.

The Board of Peace is an international transitional body established by United Nations mandate to support with the administration, reconstruction and economic recovery of the Gaza Strip.

Resolution 2083 empowers the Board of Peace to supervise and support a “Palestinian technocratic, apolitical committee of competent Palestinians from the [Gaza] Strip, which shall be responsible for day-to-day operations of Gaza’s civil service and administration”.

The Gaza Strip is divided into five governorates; Gaza, Khan Yunis, North Gaza, Deir al-Balah and Rafah which are further divided into 25 municipalities.

The International Stabilization Force is a multinational peacekeeping force to be deployed to provide strategic stability and operational protection in Gaza during the transitional period.^[1] The plan would see the Israeli armed forces withdraw from most of the Gaza Strip once the International Stabilization Force is deployed.^[2][3]

The Board of Peace, with the support of a International Stabilization Force, is authorised to “train and provide support to the vetted Palestinian police forces” in the Gaza Strip.

A Civil-Military Coordination Center (CMCC), under the leadership of Brad Cooper, head of US Central Command was set up shortly after the ceasefire agreement came into effect on 10 October 2025. The center aims to help facilitate the flow of humanitarian, logistical, and security assistance from international counterparts into Gaza.

The European Union has overseas operations in the Palestinian territories: the European Union Border Assistance Mission to Rafah and the European Union Mission for the Support of Palestinian Police and Rule of Law.