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While Ali was delivering his sermon in a mosque , Kharijites interrupted his speech and Ali rebuked them. Ali went to his residence while the Kharijites went to the camp of [[Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi]] to pursue him for supporting them , however Wahb refused to support them by advising that they lacked enough strength to launch a military offense against [[Ali]] and that they find another place for strengthening themselves. The Kharijites then departed including Harqus bin Zuhair and Hamza ibn

While Ali was delivering his sermon in a mosque , Kharijites interrupted his speech and Ali rebuked them. Ali went to his residence while the Kharijites went to the camp of [[Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi]] to pursue him for supporting them , however Wahb refused to support them by advising that they lacked enough strength to launch a military offense against [[Ali]] and that they find another place for strengthening themselves. The Kharijites then departed including Harqus bin Zuhair and Hamza ibn

Sanan during the night in groups of two or five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. Ali sent Sa‟d ibn Masud the governor of Mada’in to chase the Kharijites who changed their direction. He confronted them at Karkh and fought with them for a day. The Kharijites then fled and crossed the [[Euphrates]] and fled to [[Nahrawan]]. <ref>{{Cite book |last=Najib-ur-Rehmn |first=Sultan-ul-Ashiqeen Sultan Mohammad |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Rashidun_Caliphate.html?id=THOVEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Kharijites%20in%20kufa&f=false |title=The Rashidun Caliphate |date=2022-10-09 |publisher=Sultan ul Faqr Publications |isbn=978-969-2220-24-8 |pages=217-218 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1.html?id=WNsvCwAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B5%20%D8%A8%D9%86%20%D8%B2%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%20%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%86%20%20%20%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86&f=false |title=ديوان المبتدأ والخبر في تاريخ العرب والبربر ومن عاصرهم من ذوي الشأن الأكبر – ج 2 |publisher=IslamKotob |pages=637 |language=ar}}</ref>

Sanan during the night in groups of two or five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. Ali sent Sa‟d ibn Masud the governor of Mada’in to chase the Kharijites who changed their direction. He confronted them at Karkh and fought with them for a day. The Kharijites then fled and crossed the [[Euphrates]] and fled to [[Nahrawan]]. <ref>{{Cite book |last=Najib-ur-Rehmn |first=Sultan-ul-Ashiqeen Sultan Mohammad |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Rashidun_Caliphate.html?id=THOVEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=Kharijites%20in%20kufa&f=false |title=The Rashidun Caliphate |date=2022-10-09 |publisher=Sultan ul Faqr Publications |isbn=978-969-2220-24-8 |pages=217-218 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1.html?id=WNsvCwAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B5%20%D8%A8%D9%86%20%D8%B2%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%20%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%86%20%20%20%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86&f=false |title=ديوان المبتدأ والخبر في تاريخ العرب والبربر ومن عاصرهم من ذوي الشأن الأكبر – ج 2 |publisher=IslamKotob |pages=637 |language=ar}}</ref>

===Battle of Nahrawan===

{{Main article|Battle of Nahrawan}}}

In July 658 , [[Kharijite]] rebels and the forces of [[Ali]] fought near the Nahrawan canal. After the acceptance of arbitration in the [[Battle of Siffin]] , about 12,000 dissentors rose among the army of [[Ali]] who accused him of [[blasphemy]] for accepting the arbitration. Ali visited the camp of [[Harura]] to convince them to return to him , while they agreed to return only if war with [[Muawiya]] was resumed in 6 months. [[Ali]] refused to denounce the arbitration. The Kharijites then proceeded to announce [[Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi]] as their caliph.

Ali received the news of the atrocities committed by the [[Kharijites]] on civilans and sent 14,000 troops to Nahrawan. The battle took place , where the Kharijites with 2800 troops were outnumbered and defeated by the forces of [[Ali]] as well as the caliph [[Abd Allah ibn Wahb al Rasibi]] being killed.

===Revolt of Ashras ibn Awf===

===Revolt of Ashras ibn Awf===

Ashras ibn during the night departed in groups of two to five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. decide to pledge allegiance to Wahb and decided to depart during the night in groups of two or five to avoid suspicion from the government Awf al Shaybani was known to have instigated the first rebellion after the [[Battle of Nahrawan]]. He rebelled in al-Daskra and went to [[Anbar]]. Ali al-Abrash ibn Hasan sent 300 hundred men against Ashras where Ali ibn al-Harith is said to have killed Ashras in the month of [[Rabi’ al-Awwal]] in 658. <ref>{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_6.html?id=b0NMCwAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%20%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85&f=false |title=جمل من انساب الأشراف – 6 |publisher=IslamKotob |pages=239 |language=ar}}</ref>

Ashras ibn during the night departed in groups of two to five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. decide to pledge allegiance to Wahb and decided to depart during the night in groups of two or five to avoid suspicion from the government Awf al Shaybani was known to have instigated the first rebellion after the [[Battle of Nahrawan]]. He rebelled in al-Daskra and went to [[Anbar]]. Ali al-Abrash ibn Hasan sent 300 hundred men against Ashras where Ali ibn al-Harith is said to have killed Ashras in the month of [[Rabi’ al-Awwal]] in 658. <ref>{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_6.html?id=b0NMCwAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%20%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85&f=false |title=جمل من انساب الأشراف – 6 |publisher=IslamKotob |pages=239 |language=ar}}</ref>


Revision as of 16:56, 12 October 2025

Articles

Kharijite Rebellions against Ali

Skirmish at Karkh

While Ali was delivering his sermon in a mosque , Kharijites interrupted his speech and Ali rebuked them. Ali went to his residence while the Kharijites went to the camp of Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi to pursue him for supporting them , however Wahb refused to support them by advising that they lacked enough strength to launch a military offense against Ali and that they find another place for strengthening themselves. The Kharijites then departed including Harqus bin Zuhair and Hamza ibn
Sanan during the night in groups of two or five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. Ali sent Sa‟d ibn Masud the governor of Mada’in to chase the Kharijites who changed their direction. He confronted them at Karkh and fought with them for a day. The Kharijites then fled and crossed the Euphrates and fled to Nahrawan. [1][2]

Battle of Nahrawan

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In July 658 , Kharijite rebels and the forces of Ali fought near the Nahrawan canal. After the acceptance of arbitration in the Battle of Siffin , about 12,000 dissentors rose among the army of Ali who accused him of blasphemy for accepting the arbitration. Ali visited the camp of Harura to convince them to return to him , while they agreed to return only if war with Muawiya was resumed in 6 months. Ali refused to denounce the arbitration. The Kharijites then proceeded to announce Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi as their caliph.

Ali received the news of the atrocities committed by the Kharijites on civilans and sent 14,000 troops to Nahrawan. The battle took place , where the Kharijites with 2800 troops were outnumbered and defeated by the forces of Ali as well as the caliph Abd Allah ibn Wahb al Rasibi being killed.

Revolt of Ashras ibn Awf

Ashras ibn during the night departed in groups of two to five men to avoid suspicion from the government and left for Mada’in. decide to pledge allegiance to Wahb and decided to depart during the night in groups of two or five to avoid suspicion from the government Awf al Shaybani was known to have instigated the first rebellion after the Battle of Nahrawan. He rebelled in al-Daskra and went to Anbar. Ali al-Abrash ibn Hasan sent 300 hundred men against Ashras where Ali ibn al-Harith is said to have killed Ashras in the month of Rabi’ al-Awwal in 658. [3]

Revolt of Hilal bin Ulafa

Hilal bin Ulafa along with his brother Mujalid left Taym al Ribab . It is said that the leadership of the splinter group was with Mujalid and Hilal accompanied him. Ali sent Ma’qil bin Qays to confront Hilal who killed Hilal and two hundred of his men on the month of Jumada al-Awwal in 658. [4]

Battle of Jarjaraya

Al-Ashhab bin Bashir with 130 men visited the battlefield of Hilal bin Ulafa and prayed for them. Ali sent Jariyah bin Qudamah and Hajar bin Adi to confront him. They met at Jarjaraya where Al-Ashhab was and his men were killed in the month of Jumada al-Thani in 658. [5]

Revolt of Sa`id ibn Qafil

Sa`id ibn Qafil rebelled along with al-Bandanijin with 200 men and advance till the al-Darzijan bridge which was near Mada’in. Ali wrote a letter to Sa`d ibn Mas`ud al-Thaqafi , the governor of Mada’in about the army of Sa’id. They confronted in Rajab of the year 658 where Sa`id ibn Qafil and his men were killed. [6]

Battle of Kufa (658)

When Ali returned to Kufa from the river where there were three thousand Kharijites in his among them one thousand left Ibn wahab and joined the army of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari and those who were in al Nukhayla , went out to join the Syrian army before the river. When Ali fought the people of the river , many Kufans did not join Ali in his fight. Abu Maryam al-Sa’di stayed in Shahrizor with 200 men and reminded his companions of the incident of the river and himself advanced near Kufa. Ali asked for the pledge of allegiance and assured that he will be with those who would not fight him or fight for him and sent Shuraih ibn Hani with 700 men to take the oath of allegiance from them. Abu Maryam refused to pledge allegiance stating the killing of Kharijite leaders by Ali. They attacked Shuraih but were defeated , however Shuraih remained with 200 troops and retreated to some of the nearby villages while other companions joined him and made a army of 500 while the rest entered Kufa and spread the rumour of the killing of Shuraih. Ali himself marched with 2000 men along Jariyah bin Qudamah who had 500 men against Abu Maryam. Ali called for the pledge of allegiance which was refused and Ali was attacked and many of his companions were wounded. Abu Maryam’s troops were killed except for 50 people who asked for production. Abu Maryam was killed in Ramadan, 658. According to Abu al-Hasan al-Madaini , Abu Maryam was with 400 men who were mostly non arab and only 6 of them were of Banu Sa’d including Abu Maryam. [7]

References

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