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The ”’Zaguri”’ |
The ”’Zaguri”’ a [[Venetian nobility|Venetian]] noble family from [[Kotor|Cattaro]], in present-day [[Montenegro]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Dizionario Storico-Portatile di Tutte Le Venete Patrizie Famiglie |date=1780 |publisher=Giuseppe Bettinelli |location=Venetia |page=161 |url=https://archive.org/details/dizionariostoric00cava/page/50/mode/1up}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Combatti |first1=Bernardo e Gaetano |title=Nuova Planimetria della citta di Venezia |date=1846 |publisher=Naratovich |location=Austrian National Library |page=190 |edition=2}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Molmenti |first=Pompeo |date=1920 |title=Carteggi Casanoviani, Volume 2 |url= |trans-title=Casanoviani Correspondences, Volume 2 |language=Italian |location= |publisher=R. Sandron |page=173 |isbn= |access-date=}}</ref> They were active between the 14th and 16th century. By 1505, they became citizens of Venice, and in 1623, they were granted Venetian nobility status. The last members of the Venetian lineage died on September 12, 1810.{{Sfn|umetnosti|1964|p=152}} They were counted among the ancient Slavic-speaking nobility of Cattaro.<ref>{{cite book |last=Douglas |first=Hugh |date=1907 |title=Venice on Foot: With the Itinerary of the Grand Canal and Several Direct Routes to Useful Places |url= |location= |publisher=C. Scribner |page=363 |isbn= |access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Zannini |first=Andrea |date= |title=Venezia città aperta: Gli stranieri e la Serenissima XIV-XVIII sec. |url= |trans-title=Venice open city: Foreigners and the Serenissima XIV-XVIII sec. |language=Italian |location= |publisher=Marcianum Press |page= |isbn= 8865123869 |access-date=}}</ref> Related to the [[Serbs|Serbian]] [[Crnojević noble family|Crnojević Dynasty]] by marriage, the family hosted [[Đurađ Crnojević]], the final ruler of the [[Zeta under the Crnojevići|Principality of Zeta]] at their [[Palazzo Zaguri|palazzo]] in Venice when he was forced into exile.<ref>[https://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?id=14172 Đurađ Crnojević – Croatian Encyclopedia]</ref> |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Revision as of 11:02, 4 December 2025
Noble family from Albania
| Zaguri
Zagurović |
|
|---|---|
Coat of arms of the Zaguri as depicted in the 1673 catalogue “Galleria D’Imprese Arme Ed’Insegne De Varii Regni…” by Marco Cremosano |
|
| Country | Republic of Venice |
| Place of origin | Cattaro |
| Founded | 14th century |
| Founder | Trifone Zaguri |
| Members |
|
| Connected families | Crnojević |
| Dissolution | 1810 |
The Zaguri family was a Venetian noble family from Cattaro, in present-day Montenegro.[1][2][3] They were active between the 14th and 16th century. By 1505, they became citizens of Venice, and in 1623, they were granted Venetian nobility status. The last members of the Venetian lineage died on September 12, 1810. They were counted among the ancient Slavic-speaking nobility of Cattaro.[5][6] Related to the Serbian Crnojević Dynasty by marriage, the family hosted Đurađ Crnojević, the final ruler of the Principality of Zeta at their palazzo in Venice when he was forced into exile.[7]
History
The first mention of this family name was related to history of Petilovrijenac, three Catholic martyrs. Depending from source, they live and died in 840,[8] 1169[9] or 1249.[10] Later documents from 1326 recorded that a certain Ilija Nikolin Zagurović from Bar moved to Kotor and bought a house. He and his family became nobility when he married Ruža Nucije Gile from Kotor. Nikola Zagurović was mentioned in one document dated 8 August 1397. Stefan Zagurović, great-grandfather of poet Ilija, was mentioned in 1420 as a member of the Great Council of Venice. In 1437 Laurencije Zagurović was a trader in Kotor.
Ilija Zagurović, the grandfather of poet Ilija Zagurović, died in 1492. He had three sons, Franjo, Laurencije (Lovro) and Bernard. Franjo, who was a judge, died in 1516. He had a son Ilija (died in 1557) who was a notable poet. Bernard had two daughters, both married to members of Bona family. Laurencije distinguished himself during the defense of Venetian held Kotor from Ottoman attacks in 1503. His son Trifun was notable trader, a member of the Venetian Senate as representative of Kotor in 1553 and deputy in Venetian Senate in 1559 and 1563. He participated in Battle of Lepanto, was agent of Council of Ten and was responsible for diplomatic mail transport between Venice and Constantinopol. He was rewarded for his service to Venice Republic by role of deputy of Zara.[15] He died of the plague in 1575, in Constantinopol, as part of Giacomo Sorzano diplomatic mission.[16]
One of the most notable members of Zagurović family was Jerolim Zagurović. He was Catholic. Notable poet Ilija Zagurović was uncle of Jerolim Zagurović. This branch of Zagurović family was related to the Serbian Crnojević family through the marriage of Jerolim Zagurović and Antonija Crnojević, the daughter of Lord Đurađ Crnojević of Zeta (r. 1489–96). They had a son, Anđelo, who lived in Venice. Jerolim’s sons Anđelo and Ivan Zagurović ordered and financed publishing of the catechism written by Jacques Ledesma and translated probably by Bartol Sfondrati, printed in Venice in 1583 in printing house of Camilo Zanetti.[21]
Family tree
- Nikola Zaguri
- Ilija Nikolin Zaguri (fl. 1326)
- Nikola Zaguri (fl. 1397)
- Stefan Zaguri (fl. 1420)
- Laurencije Zaguri (fl. 1437)
- Ilija Zaguri
- Franjo (d. 1516)
- Laurencije (Lovro) and wife Franceskina
- Bernard
- Ilija Zaguri
- Laurencije Zaguri (fl. 1437)
- Stefan Zaguri (fl. 1420)
- Nikola Zaguri (fl. 1397)
- Ilija Nikolin Zaguri (fl. 1326)
References
- ^ Dizionario Storico-Portatile di Tutte Le Venete Patrizie Famiglie. Venetia: Giuseppe Bettinelli. 1780. p. 161.
- ^ Combatti, Bernardo e Gaetano (1846). Nuova Planimetria della citta di Venezia (2 ed.). Austrian National Library: Naratovich. p. 190.
- ^ Molmenti, Pompeo (1920). Carteggi Casanoviani, Volume 2 [Casanoviani Correspondences, Volume 2] (in Italian). R. Sandron. p. 173.
- ^ Douglas, Hugh (1907). Venice on Foot: With the Itinerary of the Grand Canal and Several Direct Routes to Useful Places. C. Scribner. p. 363.
- ^ Zannini, Andrea. Venezia città aperta: Gli stranieri e la Serenissima XIV-XVIII sec [Venice open city: Foreigners and the Serenissima XIV-XVIII sec.] (in Italian). Marcianum Press. ISBN 8865123869.
- ^ Đurađ Crnojević – Croatian Encyclopedia
- ^ https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/136396
- ^ Il divin salvatore periodico settimanale romano (in Italian). Tip. Salviucci. 1872.
- ^ “Bokeljski mučenici Petar, Andrija i Lovro”. www.kotorskabiskupija.me. 4 October 2015.
- ^ Romio, Marco (2021). “Le mura di Cattaro. Conflitti, comunità e sistemi giuridici al confine veneto-turco” (PDF) (in Italian). Università degli studi di Trieste.
- ^ a b Papadaki, Irene (2007). “”‘Συνέταιροι κι έμποροι’: η οργάνωση μιας εταιρείας για την έκδοση ελληνικών βιβλίων στα τέλη του 16ου αιώνα”“. Θησαυρίσματα (in Greek). 37: 193–249.
- ^ MISCELLANEA, vol. XXIX (2008), Марица МАЛОВИЋ ЂУКИЋ Историјски инситут Београд “Очеву традицију наставили су и Јеронимови синови Анђело и Иван Загуровић па је по њиховом наређењу Камило Занети штампао у Венецији 1583. уставном ћирилицом први католички катихизам.
- ^ MISCELLANEA, vol. XXIX (2008), Марица МАЛОВИЋ ЂУКИЋ Историјски инситут Београд
Sources



