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”’John |
”’John Searle”’ (1901–1978) was an American heir, businessman and philanthropist.<ref name=”anbhf”>[http://www.anbhf.org/laureates/jsearle.html American National Business Hall of Fame biography] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100813185650/http://www.anbhf.org/laureates/jsearle.html |date=2010-08-13 }}</ref><ref name=”hbs”>[http://www.hbs.edu/leadership/database/leaders/john_g_searle.html Harvard Business School: John G. Searle]</ref><ref name=”chicago”>[http://cct.org/give/meet-our-donors/john-g-searle The Chicago Community Trust biography]</ref><ref name=”searlescholars”>[http://www.searlescholars.net/go.php?id=7 Searle Scholars Program]</ref> |
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==Early life== |
==Early life== |
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Latest revision as of 12:49, 3 January 2026
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John Gideon Searle |
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| Born | March 18, 1901
Iowa |
| Died | 1978 (aged 76–77) |
| Education | University of Michigan (BS) |
| Occupations | Businessman, philanthropist |
| Children | Daniel C. Searle |
| Parent | Claude Howard Searle |
| Relatives | Gideon Daniel Searle (paternal grandfather) |
John G. Searle (1901–1978) was an American heir, businessman and philanthropist.[1][2][3][4]
John Gideon Searle was born March 18, 1901, in Iowa.[1][2] His paternal grandfather was Gideon Daniel Searle, founder of G. D. Searle & Company in 1888.[1][4] His father, Claude Howard Searle, served as president of the family business after his grandfather’s death in 1917.[1] He began working for the family business at the age of fourteen, working every summer through high school and college.[1] He graduated from the University of Michigan with a Bachelor of Science in pharmacy.[1][4]
At Searle, he worked as a buyer in 1923, and then was appointed office manager and treasurer.[1] In 1931, he became vice president and general manager of Searle, up until 1966.[1] To remain competitive during the Great Depression, he reduced its product lines and focused on successful products such as Aminophyllin, Metamucil and Dramamine.[1] He also launched the first oral contraceptive drug Enovid in 1957.[2][3] He moved its headquarters to Skokie, Illinois, in 1942.[4]
In 1966, his son Daniel C. Searle became president of Searle.[1] His other son, William L. Searle, as well as his son-in-law, Wes Dixon, also worked for the company.[4]
In 1964, he set up the Searle Fund at The Chicago Community Trust.[3] The Searle Family Trust later created the Searle Scholars Program.[3][4]
He was inducted in the American National Business Hall of Fame.[1] Northwestern University and Yale University have endowed professorships named for him.[5][6] The John G. Searle Chair at the American Enterprise Institute, named in his honor, is currently held by Michael R. Strain.[7] Assistant professorships named after Searle exist in all departments at the University of Michigan School of Public Health.
