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{{Short description|Type of cancellation of postage stamps}} |
{{Short description|Type of cancellation of postage stamps}} |
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[[File:KillerObliterationCancel-Grant.jpg|thumb|Cork killer (right) obliterating indicia on 1886 Grant [[letter sheet]], with 1892 postmark]] |
[[File:KillerObliterationCancel-Grant.jpg|thumb|Cork killer (right) obliterating indicia on 1886 Grant [[letter sheet]], with 1892 postmark]] |
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[[File:Stamp Malta.png|thumb|Numeral killer cancellation on 1865 British stamp used in |
[[File:Stamp Malta.png|thumb|Numeral killer cancellation on 1865 British stamp used in Malta]]]] |
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In [[philately]] a ”’killer”’ is a particularly heavy type of [[handstamp]], or portion of one, consisting of heavy bars, cork impressions or other crude devices used to cancel [[postage stamps]].<ref name=Bennett>Bennett, Russell and Watson, James; ”Philatelic Terms Illustrated”, Stanley Gibbons Publications, London (1978).</ref> Such handstamps may also be known as obliterators, as the mark applied often obscures almost the whole of the stamp. |
In [[philately]] a ”’killer”’ is a particularly heavy type of [[handstamp]], or portion of one, consisting of heavy bars, cork impressions or other crude devices used to cancel [[postage stamps]].<ref name=Bennett>Bennett, Russell and Watson, James; ”Philatelic Terms Illustrated”, Stanley Gibbons Publications, London (1978).</ref> Such handstamps may also be known as obliterators, as the mark applied often obscures almost the whole of the stamp. |
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Latest revision as of 19:34, 16 November 2025
Type of cancellation of postage stamps
In philately a killer is a particularly heavy type of handstamp, or portion of one, consisting of heavy bars, cork impressions or other crude devices used to cancel postage stamps.[1] Such handstamps may also be known as obliterators, as the mark applied often obscures almost the whole of the stamp.
Killers were often used in the early days of stamps as the postal authorities wished to ensure that stamps could not be re-used.
In the United States this is also the name for a particular circular date stamp with four thick horizontal bars to the right. This handstamp effectively cancels the stamp while leaving the place and date information easily visible. The bars are known as killer bars.[2]
There is no exact definition of what is and is not a killer cancel, and the term can be used to apply to any heavy cancellation.
- ^ Bennett, Russell and Watson, James; Philatelic Terms Illustrated, Stanley Gibbons Publications, London (1978).
- ^ Patrick, Douglas & Mary. The Hodder Stamp Dictionary, Hodder & Stoughton, London, 1973, p. 126. ISBNÂ 0-340-17183-9.
