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Latest revision as of 05:47, 18 December 2025
Below are several lists of the countries and territories that were formerly ruled or administered by Portugal or part of the Portuguese Empire at some point in the past. Additional information is provided along with their independence dates that may detail Portugal’s recognition of that country’s independence or any extenuating circumstances that may have complicated the independence process. These lists are split between official colonies and territories while also detailing any independence efforts that were tried and failed prior to successful independence.
Colonies and overseas territories
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Territories ceded to other sovereign states
[edit]
Territories lost through conquest or expulsion
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Abandoned territories
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Unsuccessful independence and resistance movements
[edit]
- ^ Johnson, Thomas A. (11 September 1974). “Portugal Formally Grants Guinea-Bissau Freedom”. The New York Times. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
- ^ “Independence Day in Mozambique in 2021”. Office Holidays. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Cape Verde background note Archived 4 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine . United States Department of State (July 2008).
- ^ Richard M. Juang, Noelle Morrissette, Africa and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History (2008) ISBNÂ 9781851094417 p.970
- ^ C. R. Boxer, “Portuguese Timor: A Rough Island Story, 1515-1960.” History Today (May 1960) 19#5) pp 349-355.
- ^ Finlayson, Iain (1992), Tangier: City of the Dream, London: Tauris Parke, p. 26, ISBN 9781780769264
- ^ “Lakshadweep”. Britannica. Archived from the original on 28 February 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- ^ “Maldives National Day”. Archived from the original on April 13, 2013.
- ^ Charles Boxer (1959): The Great Ship from Amacon, p.50
- ^ Cole, Juan R. I. (1987). “Rival Empires of Trade and Imami Shiism in Eastern Arabia, 1300–1800”. International Journal of Middle East Studies. 19 (2): 186. doi:10.1017/s0020743800031834. JSTOR 163353. S2CID 162702326.
- ^ Klooster, Wim (2016). The Dutch moment : war, trade, and settlement in the seventeenth-century Atlantic world. Ithaca. ISBN 978-1-5017-0612-7. OCLC 959554732.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ “Fort Kochi”. Travel India. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
- ^ Parameswaran, Dr S. Pari (13 January 2023). ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL HISTORY: AN EAGLE’S VIEW FOR CIVIL SERVICES AND OTHER EXAMS. MJP Publisher. p. 39. ISBN 978-93-5528-240-8.
- ^ “History”. South Kanara District Gazetteer. Karnataka State Gazetteer. Vol. 12. Gazetteer Department (Government of Karnataka). 1973. p. 62.
- ^ Leonor Freire Costa; Pedro Lains; Susana Münch Miranda (3 May 2016). An Economic History of Portugal, 1143–2010. Cambridge University Press. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-107-03554-6.
- ^ Andrada, Francisco (1613). “Cronica do mujto alto e poderoso Rey destes Reynos de Portugal, Dom João o III”. Archived from the original on 30 March 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
- ^ de Souza, Francisco; Tratado das Ilhas Novas, 1570
- ^ “Bandeiras da FLAMA “têm dedo de pessoas que ocupam cargos muito altos na Região”“. www.dnoticias.pt (in European Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2019-11-06. Retrieved 2018-12-01.
